Definition of furfural. Meaning of furfural. Synonyms of furfural

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word furfural. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word furfural and, of course, furfural synonyms and on the right images related to the word furfural.

Definition of furfural

furfural
Furfurol Fur"fu*rol, n. [L. furfur bran + oleum oil.] (Chem.) A colorless oily liquid, C4H3O.CHO, of a pleasant odor, obtained by the distillation of bran, sugar, etc., and regarded as an aldehyde derivative of furfuran; -- called also furfural.

Meaning of furfural from wikipedia

- Furfural is an organic compound with the formula C4H3OCHO. It is a colorless liquid, although commercial samples are often brown. It has an aldehyde group...
- Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), also known as 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural, is an organic compound formed by the dehydration of reducing sugars. It is a white...
- The rapid furfural test is a chemical test used to distinguish between glucose and fructose. The rapid furfural test is similar to Molisch's test but...
- monosaccharides by strong mineral acids. Pentoses are then dehydrated to furfural, while hexoses are dehydrated to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. Either of these...
- chemicals. The name "furan" comes from the Latin furfur, which means bran (furfural is produced from bran). The first furan derivative to be described was...
- usually synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of furfural. OC4H3CHO + 4 H2 → OC4H7CH3 + H2O Furfural is produced by the acid-catalyzed digestion of pentosan...
- intermediate, e.g. to 3,4-dihydropyran. It is prepared by hydrogenation of furfural. It is a precursor to 1,5-pentanediol. THFA is often used in epoxy resin...
- alcohols), acetone, acetaldehyde, esters, tannins, and aldehydes (e.g. furfural). Congeners are responsible for most of the taste and aroma of distilled...
- defensive glands. The acid-catalysed degradation of hemicellulose gives furfural, a precursor to synthetic polymers and to tetrahydrofuran. Xylose is metabolised...
- known synthesis of a furan compound, the second being furfural in 1821. Despite this, it was furfural which came to set naming conventions for later furans...