- A
zemstvo (Russian: земство, IPA: [ˈzʲɛmstvə], pl. земства,
zemstva) was an
institution of
local government set up in
consequence of the eman****tion...
-
propertied Russians. By
early 1904,
Russian liberal activists from the
zemstva and from the
professions had
formed an
organization called the
Union of...
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Romanian nationalism.[citation needed] In 1905 and 1906, the
Bessarabian zemstva asked for the re-introduction of
Romanian in
schools as a "compulsory language"...
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publications in 1885. The "third element" were
professionals hired by
zemstva. By 1900,
there were 47,000 of them, most were
liberal radicals.[according...
- 1870–1871 was a
debate between the
Russian central government and the
Zemstva about replacing the
newest soul tax
policy with an
income tax. In 1725...
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Country Council would vote for
local budgets,
control the
councils of the
zemstva and cities, and
appoint the
local administration Conscription would be...
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media Judicial reform of
Alexander II
Modernization of the army and navy
Zemstva and
other innovations in
local government Educational innovations including...
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including representatives of
Belarusian national organisations,
regional zemstva, main
Christian denominations and
Belarusian Jewish political parties....
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property owners and
constrained by
provincial governors and the police, the
zemstva and duma
raised taxes and
levied labor to
support their activities. In...
- owners,
along with the
freedom to
pursue private enterprise. City dumas,
zemstva and
other muni****l
institutions were also reinstated.
Paying lip service...