- tone. 书桌 sʮ˦ tsoʔ˨ 牛角 nʲiʏ˨˨˦ koʔ˨ 海蛰 he˥˨ zəʔ˨ If the
first character is
yinqu (阴去) it
becomes ˦ (44)
similar to
yinping or ˥˨ (52)
similar to yinshang...
- does have yángshǎng (ǎ).
Sixian Hakka does not
differentiate between 陰去 (
yīnqù) and 陽去 (yángqù), but
Hailu does have yángqù (å). Pe̍h-ōe-jī
Hagfa Pinyim...
- kha 跤 foot; leg 2
acute 上聲 (shǎngshēng)
rising chúi 水
water 3
grave 陰去 (
yīnqù) dark
departing kàu 到
arrive 4 — 陰入 (yīnrù) dark
entering bah 肉 meat 5 cir****flex...
- high-rising 2 阳平
Yangping ˩ (11) low-level 3 上声
Shangsheng ˧ (33) mid-level 4 阴去
Yinqu ˨˦ (24) low-rising 5 阳去
Yangqu ˨˩˧ (213) falling-rising 6 入声
Rusheng ˨ (22)...
-
yangshang (light rising) (merged with yinshang) 31 31 31 31 24 hi3 喜 4
yinqu (dark departing) 52 53 53 55 11 mian4 面 4
yangqu (light departing) — — —...
- (sióng-siaⁿ)/陰上 (yinshang)
rising / dark
rising 쥐ㄹ/tsúi/水 🔊
water 3 ᄂ ◌̀ 陰去 (
yinqu) dark
departing 갈ㄴ/kàu/到 🔊
arrive 4 ᄋ
absent 陰入 (yinru) dark
entering 빻ㅇ/bah/肉...
-
Yinping (LowMid falling)
Yangping (Middle rising)
Shangsheng (Middle concave)
Yinqu (HighMid falling)
Zhongqu (Middle level/Low rising)
Yangqu (Low falling)...
- used instead. a (1st tone; yinping) à (2nd tone; yingshang) a̠ (3rd tone;
yinqu) ā (ptkh) (4th tone; yinru) ă (5th tone; yangping) ä (6th tone; yangshang)...