Definition of Xylulose. Meaning of Xylulose. Synonyms of Xylulose

- Xylulose is a ketopentose, a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, and including a ketone functional group. It has the chemical formula C5H10O5...
- D-Xylulose 5-phosphate (D-xylulose-5-P) is an intermediate in the pentose phosphate pathway. It is a ketose sugar formed from ribulose-5-phosphate by...
- In enzymology, a D-xylulose reductase (EC 1.1.1.9) is an enzyme that is classified as an Oxidoreductase (EC 1) specifically acting on the CH-OH group of...
- Dicarbonyl/L-xylulose reductase, also known as carbonyl reductase II, is an enzyme that in human is encoded by the DCXR gene located on chromosome 17....
- enzyme phosphoketolase(EC 4.1.2.9) catalyzes the chemical reactions D-xylulose 5-phosphate + phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } acetyl phosphate...
- 1-Deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate is a biosynthetic intermediate in the non-mevalonate pathway. The enzyme involved in making 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate...
- chemical reaction ATP + D-xylulose ⇌ ADP + D-xylulose 5-phosphate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and D-xylulose, whereas its two products...
- transketolase (EC 2.2.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-xylulose 5-phosphate + formaldehyde ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } glyceraldehyde...
- mevalonate-independent pathway and the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate/1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (MEP/DOXP) pathway—is an alternative metabolic pathway for...
- dehydrogenase), which transforms xylitol to D-xylulose. Specific xylulokinase phosphorylates it to D-xylulose-5-phosphate. This then goes to pentose phosphate...