-
reason to ****ume that
bilophodonty evolved separately in
xenungulates and pyrotheres.
Xenungulates also show some
dental similarity to
primitive astrapotheres...
- characteristics.
Initial study of the
structure of the
tarsus suggested that the
xenungulates had a
common ancestry with
typical pyrotheres, such as Pyrotherium, but...
-
Retrieved 2
November 2013. "Titanoides" (PDF). "Pantodonts,
uintatheres and
xenungulates: The
first large herbivorous mammals".
Paleocene mammals of the world...
- be available, so the
relationships of astrapotheres, pyrotheres, and
xenungulates must be
determined based on
morphology alone. The
clade Sudamericungulata...
- marks.
Rodcania differs from its
similar relative Carodnia and
other xenungulates by the
simplified and
mesiodistally short trigonid of the
third molar...
- avis,
Latin for bird" †Notoetayoa
gargantuai Gelfo, López & Bond, 2008
Xenungulate mammal Gargantua A
fossil species of
hoofed mammal from the Paleocene...
- the
Middle Paleocene.
Notoetayoa is
considered to be a
member of the
Xenungulates, an
enigmatic group of
South American ungulates of
uncertain affinities...
- (the "southern ungulates"), litopterns, astrapotheres,
pyrotheres and
xenungulates. A few non-therian mammals – monotremes, gondwanatheres, dryolestids...
- Xenungulata) from the
Early Eocene of
Northwestern Peru and a
Phylogeny of
Xenungulates at
Species Level".
Journal of
Mammalian Evolution. 22 (2): 129–140. doi:10...
- 1977), the
xenungulates (Simpson 1945;
Cifelli 1983;
Lucas 1986, 1993), and the
dinoceratans via
their supposed relationship with
xenungulates (Lucas 1986...
