- The
Venera (Russian: Вене́ра,
pronounced [vʲɪˈnʲɛrə] 'Venus')
program was a
series of
space probes developed by the
Soviet Union between 1961 and 1984...
-
Venera 13 (Russian: Венера-13 'Venus 13') was part of the
Soviet Venera program meant to
explore Venus.
Venera 13 and 14 were
identical spacecraft built...
-
Venera 14 (called
Venus 14 in English) was a
probe in the
Soviet Venera program for the
exploration of Venus.
Venera 14 was
identical to the
Venera 13...
- to:
Santa Venera, town in
Malta Venera Terra,
region on
Pluto named for the
Venera program Saint Venera (born ?),
Christian martyr Venera Chernyshova...
-
Venera 9 (Russian: Венера-9, lit. 'Venus-9'), manufacturer's designation: 4V-1 No. 660, was a
Soviet uncrewed space mission to Venus. It
consisted of an...
-
Venera-D (Russian: Венера-Д,
pronounced [vʲɪˈnʲɛrə ˈdɛ]) is a
proposed Russian space mission to
Venus that
would include an
orbiter and a
lander to be...
-
Venera 7 (Russian: Венера-7, lit. 'Venus 7') was a
Soviet spacecraft, part of the
Venera series of
probes to Venus. When it
landed on the
Venusian surface...
-
Venera 8 (Russian: Венера-8
meaning Venus 8) was a
probe in the
Soviet Venera program for the
exploration of
Venus and was the
second robotic space probe...
- Sun. In 1961,
Venus became the
target of the
first interplanetary flight,
Venera 1, but
radio contact was lost
before it
arrived in May 1961. The
first successful...
- in the Doppler-effect
velocity measurements of
Venera-4
through Venera-8. On
March 1, 1966, the
Venera 3
Soviet space probe crash-landed on Venus, becoming...