- A
tughra (Ottoman Turkish: طغرا, romanized: ṭuġrā; Turkish: tuğra) is a
calligraphic monogram, seal or
signature of a
sultan that was
affixed to all official...
- ISBN 9780754667612
Wikimedia Commons has
media related to
Suleiman I.
Wikiquote has
quotations related to
Suleiman the Magnificent.
Portraits and
Tughra of Suleiman...
- sultans, as well as the last
Ottoman caliph, in
chronological order. The
tughras were the
calligraphic seals or
signatures used by
Ottoman sultans. They...
-
Every sultan of the
Ottoman Empire had his own monogram,
called the
tughra,
which served as a
royal symbol. A coat of arms in the
European heraldic sense...
- (independent 1832),
issued its
first stamps. The
design consists of the
tughra, the
emblem of sovereignty, for the then
current ruler Sultan Abdülaziz...
-
which was
initially undertaken in the Gr****
language to the west. The
Tughra were
calligraphic monograms, or signatures, of the
Ottoman Sultans, of which...
- -onym
Personal identity Identifier Proper name
Signature Monogram Royal cypher Khelrtva Signum m****
Tughra Surnames by
country Category:Lists of names...
- can be
found in sources.
Abdulmejid II, the last
Ottoman Caliph,
lacked a
tughra of his own,
since he did not
serve as head of
state (that
position being...
- -onym
Personal identity Identifier Proper name
Signature Monogram Royal cypher Khelrtva Signum m****
Tughra Surnames by
country Category:Lists of names...
- "Wonder of the Age".
Tughra Books. p. 59. ISBN 978-1-59784-260-0. Balcı,
Ramazan (2011). Bediüzzaman Said
Nursi "Wonder of the Age".
Tughra Books. pp. 60–62...
