Definition of Toughening. Meaning of Toughening. Synonyms of Toughening

- the most effective toughening mechanisms differ among different materials classes. The crack tip plasticity is important in toughening of metals and long-chain...
- in mechanical properties that rubber toughening offers, most major thermoplastics are available in rubber-toughened versions; for many engineering applications...
- critical as the toughening effect cannot occur if the unit cell is already aligned with the tensile stress direction. Extrinsic toughening mechanisms are...
- In another variant, metastable structures can impart transformation toughening for mechanical applications; most ceramic knife blades are made of this...
- portion remains free to flow for a short time. An alternative chemical toughening process involves forcing a surface layer of gl**** at least 0.1 mm thick...
- composite strength is done by a process called Stress Induced Transformation Toughening.    This process causes internal strains, which causes crack in the structure...
- enhancing the fracture toughness. This mechanism, known as transformation toughening, significantly extends the reliability and lifetime of products made with...
- toughened gl**** and pre-stressed concrete. A demonstration of gl**** toughening is provided by Prince Rupert's Drop. Brittle polymers can be toughened...
- interlayer keeps the layers of gl**** bonded even when broken, and its toughening prevents the gl**** from breaking up into large sharp pieces. This produces...
- strengthening significantly the presidential powers. Maghreb countries have toughened their tone towards Europe recently. Tunisia maintains diplomatic relations...