- In
organic chemistry, a
thiol (/ˈθaɪɒl/; from
Ancient Gr**** θεῖον (theion) 'sulfur'), or
thiol derivative, is any
organosulfur compound of the form R−SH...
- an SS-bond or
sometimes a
disulfide bridge and
usually derived from two
thiol groups. In
inorganic chemistry, the
anion appears in a few rare minerals...
- In
organosulfur chemistry, the
thiol-ene
reaction (also
alkene hydrothiolation) is an
organic reaction between a
thiol (R−SH) and an
alkene (R2C=CR2)...
-
Thiol oxidoreductases are
proteins that
redox control by
utilizing catalytic cysteine (Cys)
residues for
oxidation or
reduction of
their substrates. Examples...
- enzymology, a
thiol S-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.9) is an
enzyme that
catalyzes the
chemical reaction S-adenosyl-L-methionine + a
thiol ⇌ {\displaystyle...
- the
product of
esterification of a
carboxylic acid (R−C(=O)−O−H) with a
thiol (R'−S−H). In biochemistry, the best-known
thioesters are
derivatives of...
- In enzymology, a
thiol oxidase (EC 1.8.3.2) is an
enzyme that
catalyzes the
chemical reaction 4 R'C(R)SH + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2...
- Butane-1-
thiol, also
known as
butyl mercaptan, is a volatile,
clear to
yellowish liquid with a
fetid (extremely foul-smelling) odor,
commonly described...
- enzymology, a
thiol sulfotransferase (EC 2.8.2.16) is an
enzyme that
catalyzes the
chemical reaction 3'-phosphoadenylyl
sulfate + a
thiol ⇌ {\displaystyle...
-
reactive oxidants,
glutathione parti****tes in
thiol protection and
redox regulation of
cellular thiol proteins under oxidative stress by
protein S-glutathionylation...