Definition of Tetrahydrobiopterin. Meaning of Tetrahydrobiopterin. Synonyms of Tetrahydrobiopterin

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Tetrahydrobiopterin. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Tetrahydrobiopterin and, of course, Tetrahydrobiopterin synonyms and on the right images related to the word Tetrahydrobiopterin.

Definition of Tetrahydrobiopterin

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Meaning of Tetrahydrobiopterin from wikipedia

- Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4, THB), also known as sapropterin (INN), is a cofactor of the three aromatic amino acid hydroxylase enzymes, used in the degradation...
- Tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency (THBD, BH4D) is a rare metabolic disorder that increases the blood levels of phenylalanine. Phenylalanine is an amino acid...
- ****emblies of phenylalanine. A rarer form of hyperphenylalaninemia is tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency, which occurs when the PAH enzyme is normal, and a defect...
- aromatic amino acid hydroxylases, a class of monooxygenase that uses tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4, a pteridine cofactor) and a non-heme iron for catalysis. During...
- insertion of molybdate into MPT to form Moco (molybdenum cofactor). Tetrahydrobiopterin, the major unconjugated pterin in vertebrates, is involved in three...
- does so using molecular oxygen (O2), as well as iron (Fe2+) and tetrahydrobiopterin as cofactors. L-DOPA is a precursor for dopamine, which, in turn...
- hydroxylases. TPH catalyzes the following chemical reaction L-tryptophan + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 5-Hydroxytryptophan +...
- (eventually, limited availability) of the ****ociated cofactors, iron or tetrahydrobiopterin. [citation needed] The corresponding enzymes for those compounds...
- chemicals. Sepiapterin can be metabolized into tetrahydrobiopterin via a salvage pathway. Tetrahydrobiopterin is an essential cofactor in humans for breakdown...
- catalyzes the chemical reaction (S)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (S)-4-hydroxymandelate...