Definition of Tautomer. Meaning of Tautomer. Synonyms of Tautomer

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Definition of Tautomer

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Tautomeric
Tautomeric Tau`to*mer"ic, a. (Chem.) Relating to, or characterized by, tautomerism.
Tautomerism
Tautomerism Tau*tom"er*ism, n. [Gr. ?; ?, for ? ? the same + ? part.] (Chem.) The condition, quality, or relation of metameric substances, or their respective derivatives, which are more or less interchangeable, according as one form or the other is the more stable. It is a special case of metamerism; thus, the lactam and the lactim compounds exhibit tautomerism.

Meaning of Tautomer from wikipedia

- In chemistry, tautomers (/ˈtɔːtəmər/) are structural isomers (constitutional isomers) of chemical compounds that readily interconvert. The chemical reaction...
- Examples of keto-enol tautomerism In organic chemistry, enols are a type of functional group or intermediate in organic chemistry containing a group with...
- It exists in equilibrium with a tautomer CH3−C(=O)−CH=C(−OH)−CH3. The mixture is a colorless liquid. These tautomers interconvert so rapidly under most...
- interconvert between several structures via lactam–lactim tautomerism. Although the triol tautomer may have aromatic character, the keto form predominates...
- exists a keto-enol tautomerism with its enol tautomer 4-hydroxypyridine. In solution, the keto tautomer is favoured, and the enol tautomer only becomes important...
- exists in equilibrium with an extremely minor tautomer P(OH)3. (In contrast, ****nous acid's major tautomer is the trihydroxy form.) IUPAC recommends that...
- that its tautomer is a subunit in some commercial dyes. In solution, 1,3-cyclobutanedione exists in equilibrium with a less stable tautomer, called squaraine...
- H−C≡N+−O−. It is an isomer of isocyanic acid (H−N=C=O) and of its elusive tautomer, cyanic acid (H−O−C≡N), and also of isofulminic acid (H−O−N+≡C−). Fulminate...
- with ketenes, much like enols can with aldehydes and ketones. The ynol tautomer is usually unstable, does not survive long, and changes into the ketene...
- or the enol tautomer. Keto–enol tautomerism is catalyzed by either acid or base. In neutral solution, the enol is the minority tautomer, reversing several...