- Look up
surplus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Surplus may
refer to:
Economic surplus, one of
various supplementary values Excess supply, a situation...
- In
mainstream economics,
economic surplus, also
known as
total welfare or
total social welfare or
Marshallian surplus (after
Alfred Marshall), is either...
-
Military surplus are goods,
usually materiel, that are sold or
otherwise disposed of when held in
excess or are no
longer needed by the military. Entrepreneurs...
- In
Marxian economics,
surplus value is the
difference between the
amount raised through a sale of a
product and the
amount it cost to
manufacture it:...
-
permanent surpluses are ****ociated with
tribal groups who are more or less
settled in one territory, and
stored foodstuffs. Once some
reserves and
surpluses exist...
-
Surplus killing, also
known as
excessive killing,
henhouse syndrome, or overkill, is a
common behavior exhibited by predators, in
which they kill more...
- A
surplus store or
disposals store is a
business that
sells items and
goods that are used,
purchased but unused, or past
their use by date, and are no...
-
Surplus women is a
phrase coined during the
Industrial Revolution referring to a
perceived excess of
unmarried women in Britain. The 19th
century saw...
-
Surplus labour (German: Mehrarbeit) is a
concept used by Karl Marx in his
critique of
political economy. It
means labour performed in
excess of the labour...
- Vent for
surplus is a
theory that was
formulated by Adam
Smith and
later revised by Hla
Myint on his
thesis of
South East Asia. The
theory states that...
