- Look up
surplus in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Surplus may
refer to:
Economic surplus, one of
various supplementary values Excess supply, a situation...
- In
mainstream economics,
economic surplus, also
known as
total welfare or
total social welfare or
Marshallian surplus (after
Alfred Marshall), is either...
-
Military surplus are goods,
usually materiel, that are sold or
otherwise disposed of when held in
excess or are no
longer needed by the military. Entrepreneurs...
- In
Marxian economics,
surplus value is the
difference between the
amount raised through a sale of a
product and the
amount it cost to
manufacture it:...
-
Surplus product (German: Mehrprodukt) is a
concept theorised by Karl Marx in his
critique of
political economy.
Roughly speaking, it is the
extra goods...
-
Surplus killing, also
known as
excessive killing,
henhouse syndrome, or overkill, is a
common behavior exhibited by predators, in
which they kill more...
- A
surplus store or
disposals store is a
business that
sells items and
goods that are used,
purchased but unused, or past
their use by date, and are no...
-
Surplus women is a
phrase coined during the
Industrial Revolution referring to a
perceived excess of
unmarried women in Britain. The 19th
century saw...
-
Surplus labour (German: Mehrarbeit) is a
concept used by Karl Marx in his
critique of
political economy. It
means labour performed in
excess of the labour...
-
Capital surplus, also
called share premium, is an
account which may
appear on a corporation's
balance sheet, as a
component of shareholders' equity, which...
