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Bisulphide
Bisulphide Bi*sul"phide, n. [Pref. bi- + sulphide.] (Chem.)
A sulphide having two atoms of sulphur in the molecule; a
disulphide, as in iron pyrites, FeS2; -- less frequently
called bisulphuret.
Bisulphite
Bisulphite Bi*sul"phite, n. (Chem.)
A salt of sulphurous acid in which the base replaces but half
the hydrogen of the acid; an acid sulphite.
DisulphideDisulphide Di*sul"phide (?; 104), n. [Pref. di- + sulphide.]
(Chem.)
A binary compound of sulphur containing two atoms of sulphur
in each molecule; -- formerly called disulphuret. Cf.
Bisulphide. ethyl disulphideThialol Thi"al*ol, n. [Thio- + alcohol + L. oleum oil.]
(Chem.)
A colorless oily liquid, (C2H5)2S2, having a strong garlic
odor; -- called also ethyl disulphide. By extension, any
one of the series of related compounds. Hydrogen sulphide Hydrogen oxide, a chemical name for water, H?O.
Hydrogen sulphide, a colorless inflammable gas, H2S,
having the characteristic odor of bad eggs, and found in
many mineral springs. It is produced by the action of
acids on metallic sulphides, and is an important chemical
reagent. Called also sulphureted hydrogen. HydrosulphideHydrosulphide Hy`dro*sul"phide, n. (Chem.)
One of a series of compounds, derived from hydrogen sulphide
by the replacement of half its hydrogen by a base or basic
radical; as, potassium hydrosulphide, KSH. The
hydrosulphides are analogous to the hydrates and include the
mercaptans. Hydrosulphite
Hydrosulphite Hy`dro*sul"phite, n. (Chem.)
A saline compound of hydrosulphurous acid and a base. [R.]
hyposulphiteThiosulphate Thi`o*sul"phate, n. (Chem.)
A salt of thiosulphuric acid; -- formerly called
hyposulphite.
Note: The sodium salt called in photography by the name
sodium hyposulphite, being used as a solvent for the
excess of unchanged silver chloride, bromide, and
iodide on the sensitive plate. Hyposulphite
Hyposulphite Hy`po*sul"phite, n. (Chem.)
(a) A salt of what was formerly called hyposulphurous acid; a
thiosulphate. [Obs.]
(b) A salt of hyposulphurous acid proper.
MonosulphideMonosulphide Mon`o*sul"phide, n. [Mono- + sulphide.] (Chem.)
A sulphide containing one atom of sulphur, and analogous to a
monoxide; -- contrasted with a polysulphide; as, galena is
a monosulphide. Oxysulphide
Oxysulphide Ox`y*sul"phide, n. (Chem.)
A ternary compound of oxygen and sulphur.
PersulphidePersulphide Per*sul"phide, n. (Chem.)
A sulphide containing more sulphur than some other compound
of the same elements; as, iron pyrites is a persulphide; --
formerly called persulphuret. Polysulphide
Polysulphide Pol`y*sul"phide, n. [Poly- + sulphide.] (Chem.)
A sulphide having more than one atom of sulphur in the
molecule; -- contrasted with monosulphide.
Protosulphide
Protosulphide Pro`to*sul"phide, n. [Proto- + sulphide.]
(Chem.)
That one of a series of sulphides of any element which has
the lowest proportion of sulphur; a sulphide with but one
atom of sulphur in the molecule.
SesquisulphideSesquisulphide Ses`qui*sul"phide, n. [Sesqui- + sulphide.]
(Chem.)
A sulphide, analogous to a sesquioxide, containing three
atoms of sulphur to two of the other ingredient; -- formerly
called also sesquisulphuret; as, orpiment, As2S3 is
arsenic sesquisulphide. Subsulphide
Subsulphide Sub*sul"phide, n. (Chem.)
A nonacid compound consisting of one equivalent of sulphur
and more than one equivalent of some other body, as a metal.
Sulphinate
Sulphinate Sul"phi*nate, n. (Chem.)
A salt of a sulphinic acid.
SulphindigoticSulphindigotic Sulph*in`di*got"ic, a. (Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphonic acid obtained,
as a blue solution, by dissolving indigo in sulphuric acid;
-- formerly called also cerulic sulphuric acid, but
properly called indigo-disulphonic acid. SulphineSulphine Sul"phine, n. (Chem.)
Any one of a series of basic compounds which consist
essentially of sulphur united with hydrocarbon radicals. In
general they are oily or crystalline deliquescent substances
having a peculiar odor; as, trimethyl sulphine,
(CH3)3S.OH. Cf. Sulphonium. SulphinicSulphinic Sul*phin"ic, a. (Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or designating, any one of a series of
acids regarded as acid ethereal salts of hyposulphurous acid;
as, methyl sulphinic acid, CH3.SO.OH, a thick unstable
liquid. SulphinideSulphinide Sul"phi*nide, n. [Sulpho- + amine + anhydride.]
(Chem.)
A white or yellowish crystalline substance,
C6H4.(SO2.CO).NH, produced artificially by the oxidation of
a sulphamic derivative of toluene. It is the sweetest
substance known, having over two hundred times the sweetening
power of sugar, and is known in commerce under the name of
saccharine. It has acid properties and forms salts (which
are inaccurately called saccharinates). --I. Remsen. SulphionSulphion Sul"phi*on, n. [Sulpho- + ion.] (Chem.)
A hypothetical radical, SO4, regarded as forming the acid
or negative constituent of sulphuric acid and the sulphates
in electrolytic decomposition; -- so called in accordance
with the binary theory of salts. [Written also sulphione.] sulphioneSulphion Sul"phi*on, n. [Sulpho- + ion.] (Chem.)
A hypothetical radical, SO4, regarded as forming the acid
or negative constituent of sulphuric acid and the sulphates
in electrolytic decomposition; -- so called in accordance
with the binary theory of salts. [Written also sulphione.] Sulphionide
Sulphionide Sulph*i"on*ide, n. (Chem.)
A binary compound of sulphion, or one so regarded; thus,
sulphuric acid, H?SO?, is a sulphionide.
SulphiteSulphite Sul"phite, n.
A person who is spontaneous and original in his habits of
thought and conversation. [Slang] -- Sul*phit"ic, a.
[Slang]
A sulphite is a person who does his own thinking, he is
a person who has surprises up his sleeve. He is
explosive. --Gelett
Burgess. SulphiteSulphite Sul"phite, n. [Cf. F. sulfite. See Sulphur.]
(Chem.)
A salt of sulphurous acid.
Meaning of Sulphi from wikipedia
