-
slightly more
biologically active than
spinosyn D. In general,
spinosyns possessing a
methyl group at C6 (
spinosyn D-related analogs) tend to be more active...
-
Saccharopolyspora spinosa is the
source of a
family of
insecticidal compounds called spinosyns. They act as
neurotoxins by
activation of
nicotinic acetylcholine receptors...
-
Spinosad Bacci L, Lupi D,
Savoldelli S,
Rossaro B (2016-04-28). "A
review of
Spinosyns, a
derivative of
biological acting substances as a
class of insecticides...
- sphaericus,
Burkholderia spp, and
Wolbachia pipientis.
Avermectins and
spinosyns are
bacterial metabolites, m****-produced by
fermentation and used as insecticides...
-
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)
allosteric modulators - Site I
Spinosyns 2 2
Spinosad 6 Glutamate-gated
chloride channel (GluCl)
allosteric modulators...
- Viñuela, E.; Zappalà, L.; Desneux, N. (2012). "The non-target
impact of
spinosyns on
beneficial arthropods". Pest
Management Science. 68 (12): 1523–1536...
- can be used for crop
protection as pesticides.
Pesticides spinosad or
spinosyn (an insecticide)
avermectin polynactins tetramycin Polyketides can be used...
- "Chemoenzymatic
approaches to the decahydro-as-indacene
cores ****ociated with the
spinosyn class of insecticide", in: J. Chem. Soc.,
Perkin Trans. 1, 2000, pp. 3555–3558;...
- Paquette, Leo A.; Collado, Iván; Purdie, Mark (1998). "Total
Synthesis of
Spinosyn A. 2.
Degradation Studies Involving the Pure
Factor and Its
Complete Reconstitution"...
- λ-cyhalothrin, bifenthrin, carbaryl, imidacloprid, fipronil, permethrin, diazinon,
spinosyn, dichlorvos, chlorfenapyr, and DDT.
Pyrethrin has also been registered...
