- alone.
Spermicides are
typically unscented, clear, unflavored, non-staining, and lubricative. The most
common active ingredient of
spermicides is ****xynol-9...
-
without spermicides, but
insufficient studies have been
conducted to
prove this.[needs update] It is
widely taught that
additional spermicide must be...
-
intrauterine devices,
contraceptive diaphragms, and
allergic reactions to
spermicides or
latex condoms.
Cervicitis affects over half of all
women during their...
-
failure rate is 21%.
Spermicides come in
various forms such as: gels, foams, creams, film, suppositories, or tablets. The
spermicides create an environment...
- Luoto, Joanne; for the
Spermicide Trial Group (March 2004). "Contraceptive
effectiveness and
safety of five ****xynol-9
spermicides: a
randomized trial"...
-
sponges and
fertility awareness methods. The
least effective methods are
spermicides and
withdrawal by the male
before ejaculation. Sterilization,
while highly...
-
Trussell J (1991). "Efficacy of the
simultaneous use of
condoms and
spermicides". Fam
Plann Perspect. 23 (5): 226–7, 232. doi:10.2307/2135759. JSTOR 2135759...
-
prevent any
sperm from
entering the uterus. Secondly, the
sponge contains spermicide. The
sponges are
inserted ****lly
prior to
intercourse and must be placed...
- trichomoniasis.
Other causes include allergies to
substances such as
spermicides or
soaps or as a
result of low
estrogen levels during breast-feeding...
- no
spermicide and thus
cannot be used to
prevent pregnancy. A
formulation containing ****xynol-9 was
removed from the
market after the
spermicide was...
