- John
Edward Houghton Spaul (1926–2018),
sometimes known professionally as J. E. H.
Spaul, was a
British ancient historian and epigrapher. Much of his...
-
veterana and was
permanently based in
Germania Sup., the
other in Britannia.
Spaul considers it more
likely there was a
single unit,
which alternated between...
- successor,
Hadrian (117–138). This is
evident if one
compares calculations by
Spaul (2000) and
Holder (2003): NOTE:
Manpower figures exclude officers (centurions...
- 133, 135-6
Frere (1987) 147
Frere (1987) 154-5
Spaul (2000) 345
Frere (1987) 166
Spaul (2000) 344
Spaul (2000) 344-5 Prosop. Mil. Eq. VI pp69-70 Frere...
-
regiments Strabo Geographia VII.5
Spaul (2000) 304
Holder (1980) 112
Spaul (2000) 302-14
Holder (1982) 116
Spaul (2000) 307
Spaul (2000) 308 Holder, Paul Studies...
-
auxiliary regiments Strabo Geographia VII.5
Spaul (2000) 304
Holder (1980) 112
Spaul (2000) 302-14
Spaul (2000) 309
Holder (2003) 137 Holder, Paul Studies...
- VII.5
Spaul (2000) 304
Holder (1980) 112
Spaul (2000) 302-14
Spaul (2000) 302 Holder, Paul
Studies in the
Auxilia of the
Roman Army (1980)
Spaul, John...
- 1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.42042.
Retrieved 11 July 2021. Raistrick, A.;
Spaul, Professor; Todd, Eric (22
January 2024). "The
Malham Iron-Age Pipe". The...
- (2003) p.145.
Goldsworthy (2000) p.152 (map): 33
legions of 5,500 each J.C.
Spaul, Ala, (1996), 257–60;
Cohors 2, (2000) 523–7;
identifies 4 alae and 20–30...
-
vicesima hereditatium, or
overseer of the
inheritance tax of 5%; J. E. H.
Spaul notes this
order was unusual, as
other known equites (e.g.
Publius Besius...
