Definition of Selenocysteine. Meaning of Selenocysteine. Synonyms of Selenocysteine

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Selenocysteine. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Selenocysteine and, of course, Selenocysteine synonyms and on the right images related to the word Selenocysteine.

Definition of Selenocysteine

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Meaning of Selenocysteine from wikipedia

- Selenocysteine (symbol Sec or U, in older publications also as Se-Cys) is the 21st proteinogenic amino acid. Selenoproteins contain selenocysteine residues...
- (proteinogenic) amino acids, 20 in the standard genetic code and an additional 2 (selenocysteine and pyrrolysine) that can be incorporated by special translation mechanisms...
- In biology, the SECIS element (SECIS: selenocysteine insertion sequence) is an RNA element around 60 nucleotides in length that adopts a stem-loop structure...
- In molecular biology a selenoprotein is any protein that includes a selenocysteine (Sec, U, Se-Cys) amino acid residue. Among functionally characterized...
- The enzyme selenocysteine lyase (SCL) (EC 4.4.1.16) catalyzes the chemical reaction L-selenocysteine + reduced acceptor ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
- enzymes. This was followed by the discovery of selenocysteine in proteins. During the 1980s, selenocysteine was shown to be encoded by the codon UGA. The...
- acids. Selenocysteine (Sec, U) is a rare amino acid not directly encoded by DNA, but is incorporated into proteins via the ribosome. Selenocysteine has a...
- acid building blocks. Two unusual genetically-encoded amino acids are selenocysteine and pyrrolysine. Pyrrolysine was discovered in 2002 at the active site...
- enzymes contain selenium, in the form of an otherwise rare amino acid selenocysteine. These enzymes are not to be confused with the iodotyrosine deiodinases...
- Space Weather Prediction Center, formerly Space Environment Center Selenocysteine, an amino acid Secondary Electron Conduction Tube, part of the Apollo...