- ISBN 978-9-7538-9590-3.
Diyanet İslâm Ansiklopedisi, vol: 33, pages: 443-453, 2007.
Sakaoğlu,
Necdet [in Turkish] (2008). Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar...
- England, p. 240, ISBN 0-521-21280-4
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 311.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 316.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 321.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 315. Farooqi,
Naimur Rahman...
-
Mehmed Bey
called her
Turhan Hatice Valide Sultan.
Turkish historian Necdet Sakaoğlu [tr]
titled the
section about her in his book Bu mülkün kadın sultanları...
-
Islamic Studies. pp. 456–459. ISBN 978-975-389-455-5.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 332.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 330.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 327.
Michael R. T. Dumper;
Bruce E. Stanley...
-
University of
California Press. pp. 18–19. ISBN 978-0-520-93005-6
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 212.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 213. https://academic.oup.com/ahr/article-abstract/118/1/291/46234...
- 1300–1923.
Basic Books. pp. 286–287. ISBN 978-0-465-02396-7.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 266.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 270.
Mehmed IV, in The
Structure of the
Ottoman Dynasty;...
- 1300-1923. New York:
Basic Books. p. 197. ISBN 0-465-02396-7. OCLC 63664444.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 224.
Accounts and
Extracts of the M****cripts in the
Library of...
- ISBN 978-1-107-10829-5.
Keskiner 2012, p. 47-8.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 296.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 297.
Sakaoğlu,
Necdet (2015) Bu mülkün sultanları Türkal 2013...
- this
class of
concubines was
institutionalized by
Suleiman II
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 279.
Sakaoğlu,
Necdet (2015). Bu Mülkün Sultanları. Alfa Yayıncılık. ISBN 978-6-051-71080-8...
- ISBN 0-19-507673-7.
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 89—90. sfn error: no target: CITEREFSakaoğlu2015 (help)
Alderson 1956,
table XXIV (note 6).
Sakaoğlu 2015, p. 89. sfn...