- of
Secret Diplomacy, 1918-1930s. Brill. p. 87. ISBN 978-90-04-12952-8.
Rywkin,
Michael (1990). Moscow's
Muslim Challenge:
Soviet Central Asia. M. E. Sharpe...
-
Service 2003, p. 151.
Montefiore 2005, pp. 40–41.
Service 2003, p. 176.
Rywkin,
Michael (1989).
Soviet Society Today. M.E. Sharpe. pp. 159–160. ISBN 9780873324458...
- romanized: Qazan xanlığı; Russian: Казанское ханство, romanized: Kazánskoye khánstvo
Rywkin,
Michael (1976). "The
Prikaz of the
Kazan Court:
First Russian Colonial...
- emigration".
Syracuse University Press. p. 30. ISBN 0-8156-0893-4
Michael Rywkin (1994). "Moscow's lost empire". M.E. Sharpe. p. 66. ISBN 1-56324-237-0....
-
stars on the
Adyghe Flag also
refers to the
twelve tribes.
Rywkin & Wixman, p. 34
Citations Rywkin, Michael;
Ronald Wixman (1984). The
Peoples of the USSR:...
- 127–139. doi:10.1080/08865655.2015.1066699. ISSN 0886-5655. S2CID 148535821.
Rywkin,
Michael (1994). Moscow's lost empire. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. p. 67...
-
Lapidus 1978, p. 167.
Filtzer 1992, p. 177.
Lapidus 1978, pp. 168–170.
Rywkin 1989, pp. 69–70.
Arnot 1988, pp. 34–35.
Arnot 1988, p. 35. Arnot, Bob (1988)...
-
Woodrow Wilson Center Press. p. 207. ISBN 978-0801890758. LCCN 2008-015571.
Rywkin,
Michael (1994). Moscow's Lost Empire. Routledge. ISBN 978-1315287713. LCCN 93029308...
- 1980, pp. 239–265.
online Archived 9
April 2022 at the
Wayback Machine Rywkin,
Michael (22 July 2016). "Chapter One -
Tsarist Times". Moscow's Muslim...
- that
overall 40,000–80,000
Crimean Tatars died in exile.
Professor Michael Rywkin gives a
figure of at
least 42,000
Crimean Tatars who died
between 1944 and...
