- as
deductive reasoning,
inductive reasoning, and
abductive reasoning.
Aristotle drew a
distinction between logical discursive reasoning (reason proper)...
-
Logical reasoning is a
mental activity that aims to
arrive at a
conclusion in a
rigorous way. It
happens in the form of
inferences or
arguments by starting...
-
Deductive reasoning is the
process of
drawing valid inferences. An
inference is
valid if its
conclusion follows logically from its premises,
meaning that...
-
Inductive reasoning refers to a
variety of
methods of
reasoning in
which broad generalizations or
principles are
derived from a set of observations. Unlike...
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Circular reasoning (Latin:
circulus in probando, "circle in proving"; also
known as
circular logic) is a
logical fallacy in
which the
reasoner begins...
-
Abductive reasoning (also
called abduction,
abductive inference, or retroduction) is a form of
logical inference that s****s the
simplest and most likely...
-
Analytical reasoning, also
known as
analytical thinking,
refers to the
ability to look at information, be it
qualitative or
quantitative in nature, and...
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Logic is the
study of
correct reasoning. It
includes both
formal and
informal logic.
Formal logic is the
study of
deductively valid inferences or logical...
-
Principled reasoning (also
known as principles-based
reasoning and principle-centered
reasoning) is an
alternative to
modern portfolio theory based on...
- A
fallacy is the use of
invalid or
otherwise faulty reasoning in the
construction of an
argument that may
appear to be well-reasoned if unnoticed. The...