Definition of Rational quantity. Meaning of Rational quantity. Synonyms of Rational quantity

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Rational quantity. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Rational quantity and, of course, Rational quantity synonyms and on the right images related to the word Rational quantity.

Definition of Rational quantity

Rational quantity
Rational Ra"tion*al, a. [L. rationalis: cf. F. rationnel. See Ratio, Reason, and cf. Rationale.] 1. Relating to reason; not physical; mental. Moral philosophy was his chiefest end; for the rational, the natural, and mathematics . . . were but simple pastimes in comparison of the other. --Sir T. North. 2. Having reason, or the faculty of reasoning; endowed with reason or understanding; reasoning. It is our glory and happiness to have a rational nature. --Law. 3. Agreeable to reason; not absurd, preposterous, extravagant, foolish, fanciful, or the like; wise; judicious; as, rational conduct; a rational man. 4. (Chem.) Expressing the type, structure, relations, and reactions of a compound; graphic; -- said of formul[ae]. See under Formula. Rational horizon. (Astron.) See Horizon, 2 (b) . Rational quantity (Alg.), one that can be expressed without the use of a radical sign, or in extract parts of unity; -- opposed to irrational or radical quantity. Rational symptom (Med.), one elicited by the statements of the patient himself and not as the result of a physical examination.

Meaning of Rational quantity from wikipedia

- time, each raised to an integer (and occasionally rational) power. The dimension of a physical quantity is more fundamental than some scale or unit used...
- number is a number that can be used to measure a continuous one-dimensional quantity such as a distance, duration or temperature. Here, continuous means that...
- namely, rational egoism, dogmatic intuitionism, and utilitarianism. Rational egoism is the view that, if rational, "an agent regards quantity of consequent...
- been extended over the centuries to include zero (0), negative numbers, rational numbers such as one half ( 1 2 ) {\displaystyle \left({\tfrac {1}{2}}\right)}...
- rational number (for example 2 2 {\displaystyle \textstyle {\frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}}} ), and even do not represent any number (for example the rational fraction...
- Bounded rationality is the idea that rationality is limited when individuals make decisions, and under these limitations, rational individuals will select...
- stands to mq as ⁠p/q⁠ stands to the rational number ⁠m/n⁠ (dividing both terms by nq). Definition 6 says that quantities that have the same ratio are proportional...
- economic man, is the portrayal of humans as agents who are consistently rational and narrowly self-interested, and who pursue their subjectively defined...
- Euclidean geometry and trigonometry, called rational trigonometry. The book advocates replacing the usual basic quantities of trigonometry, Euclidean distance...
- field of rational numbers Q {\displaystyle \mathbb {Q} } (the polynomial x2 − 2 does not have a rational root, because √2 is not a rational number) nor...