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Proteinogenic amino acids are
amino acids that are
incorporated biosynthetically into
proteins during translation. The word "
proteinogenic"
means "protein...
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alloproteins incorporating non-
proteinogenic amino acids.
Aside from the 22
proteinogenic amino acids, many non-
proteinogenic amino acids are known. Those...
- In biochemistry, non-coded or non-
proteinogenic amino acids are
distinct from the 22
proteinogenic amino acids (21 in eukaryotes),
which are naturally...
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stable amino acid (carbamic acid is unstable).
Glycine is one of the
proteinogenic amino acids. It is
encoded by all the
codons starting with GG (GGU,...
- β-Methylamino-L-alanine, or BMAA, is a non-
proteinogenic amino acid
produced by cyanobacteria. BMAA is a neurotoxin. Its
potential role in
various neurodegenerative...
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Ornithine is a non-
proteinogenic α-amino acid that
plays a role in the urea cycle.
Ornithine is
abnormally ac****ulated in the body in
ornithine transcarbamylase...
- L-gamma-glutamylethylamide or N5-ethyl-L-glutamine, is an
amino acid
analogue of the
proteinogenic amino acids L-glutamate and L-glutamine and is
found primarily in particular...
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carbon atoms).
Among the
proteinogenic amino acids,
there are
three BCAAs: leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Non-
proteinogenic BCAAs include 2-aminoisobutyric...
- form of
organosulfur compounds or
metal sulfides.
Amino acids (two
proteinogenic:
cysteine and methionine, and many
other non-coded: cystine, taurine...
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Arginine is the
amino acid with the
formula (H2N)(HN)CN(H)(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H. The
molecule features a
guanidino group appended to a
standard amino acid...
