Definition of Protasis. Meaning of Protasis. Synonyms of Protasis

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Protasis. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Protasis and, of course, Protasis synonyms and on the right images related to the word Protasis.

Definition of Protasis

Protasis
Protasis Prot"a*sis, n. [L., fr. Gr. ?, fr. ? to stretch before, forward; ? before + ? to stretch.] 1. A proposition; a maxim. --Johnson. 2. (Gram.) The introductory or subordinate member of a sentence, generally of a conditional sentence; -- opposed to apodosis. See Apodosis. 3. The first part of a drama, of a poem, or the like; the introduction; opposed to epitasis. --B. Jonson.

Meaning of Protasis from wikipedia

- In drama, a protasis is the introductory part of a play, usually its first act. The term was coined by the fourth-century Roman grammarian Aelius Donatus...
- contains two clauses: the subordinate clause, called the antecedent (or protasis or if-clause), which expresses the condition, and the main clause, called...
- indicative mood in both protasis and apodosis, although in some general conditions the subjunctive mood is used in the protasis. Ideal and unreal conditionals...
- with the case detailed in the protasis ("if" clause) and the remedy given in the apodosis ("then" clause). The protasis begins šumma, "if", except when...
- the tense of the protasis can be ****ure indicative. According to Smyth, this kind of vivid ****ure conditional is used when the protasis expresses strong...
- set phrases where it expresses courtesy or doubt. The main verb in the protasis (dependent clause) is usually in the subjunctive or in the indicative mood...
- precedes the then-clause. In some contexts the antecedent is called the protasis. Examples: If P {\displaystyle P} , then Q {\displaystyle Q} . This is...
- the conditional set of cir****stances proper in the dependent clause or protasis (e.g. in Turkish or Azerbaijani), or which expresses the hypothetical state...
- set phrases where it expresses courtesy or doubt. The main verb in the protasis (dependent clause) is either in the subjunctive or in the indicative mood...
- (cf. "You may/must take any apple", "I want you to take any apple".) Protasis of conditionals is one of the most common environments for polarity items...