Definition of Prophage. Meaning of Prophage. Synonyms of Prophage

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Prophage. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Prophage and, of course, Prophage synonyms and on the right images related to the word Prophage.

Definition of Prophage

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Meaning of Prophage from wikipedia

- A prophage is a bacteriophage (often shortened to "phage") genome that is integrated into the circular bacterial chromosome or exists as an extrachromosomal...
- in the host cell. The genetic material of the bacteriophage, called a prophage, can be transmitted to daughter cells at each subsequent cell division...
- called a prophage and stays resident within the host's genome without apparent harm to the host. The host is termed a lysogen when a prophage is present...
- is integrated as a prophage into the bacterial chromosome, where it can stay dormant for extended periods of time. If the prophage is induced (by UV light...
- Hall AR (February 2021). "Fitness benefits to bacteria of carrying prophages and prophage-encoded antibiotic-resistance genes peak in different environments"...
- outside the bacterium. While integrated into the bacterial genome, CTX prophages are found on each of the two chromosomes (in the O1 serogroup of V. cholerae)...
- A prophage is either integrated into the host bacteria's chromosome or more rarely exists as a stable plasmid within the host cell. The prophage expresses...
- supplementation. This function is enabled by the presence of a recombinant λ-prophage (DE3). DE3 carries a T7 RNA polymerase (RNAP) gene under the control of...
- dyad symmetry sequences using the phage encoded enzyme integrase (see prophage integration). Richard Calendar (2006) The Bacteriophages (Oxford University...
- to as prophages. However, proviruses are distinctly different from prophages and these terms should not be used interchangeably. Unlike prophages, proviruses...