Definition of Polyproteins. Meaning of Polyproteins. Synonyms of Polyproteins

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Definition of Polyproteins

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Meaning of Polyproteins from wikipedia

- polypeptide known as a polyprotein that requires proteolytic cleavage into individual smaller polypeptide chains. The polyprotein pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)...
- ORF1a followed by ORF1b. The polyproteins have their own proteases, PLpro (nsp3) and 3CLpro (nsp5), which cleave the polyproteins at different specific sites...
- viral genome. Within the polyprotein is an enzyme (or enzymes) with proteinase function that is able to cleave the polyprotein into the various single...
- layout of 5'–gag–pro–pol–env–3' in the RNA genome. gag and pol encode polyproteins, each managing the capsid and replication. The pol region encodes enzymes...
- budding sites.[citation needed] Once Gag is translated on ribosomes, Gag polyproteins are myristoylated at their N-terminal glycine residues by N-myristoyltransferase...
- families. 2A peptides can be introduced artificially to help generate polyproteins from a single ORF, by causing the ribosome to fail at making a peptide...
- the membrane of the infected cell. The Gag (p55) and Gag-Pol (p160) polyproteins also ****ociate with the inner surface of the plasma membrane along with...
- long and has a single open reading frame encoding a polyprotein. Host proteases cut this polyprotein into three structural (C, prM, E) and seven nonstructural...
- nine genes that encode fifteen viral proteins. These are synthesized as polyproteins which produce proteins for virion interior, called Gag, group specific...
- the genome is translated in a cap-independent manner into a single polyprotein, which is subsequently processed by virus-encoded proteases into the...