-
Pharyngealization is a
secondary articulation of
consonants or
vowels by
which the
pharynx or
epiglottis is
constricted during the
articulation of the...
- lateral) and ⟨lˤ⟩ (for a
pharyngealized lateral),
though the
dedicated letter ⟨ɫ⟩,
which covers both
velarization and
pharyngealization, is
perhaps more common...
- alveolo-palatal ⟨ʃ⟩ palato-alveolar ⟨sʷ⟩
labialized coronal ⟨sˠ⟩
velarized coronal ⟨sˤ⟩
pharyngealized coronal voice-onset time ⟨sʰ⟩
aspirated coronal...
- ◌̴
COMBINING TILDE OVERLAY covers velarization,
uvularization and
pharyngealization, as in [ɫ] (the
velarized equivalent of [l]) A
superscript Latin gamma...
-
tilde to
represent nasality (⟨ã ẽ ĩ õ ũ⟩), and
underline to
represent pharyngealization.
Tones are
written with
diacritics both on
vowels and
nasal consonants...
- t̠
postalveolar t tʰ
aspirated t tʲ
palatalized t tʷ
labialized t t̚ t with no
audible release t̬
voiced t t͈
tense t tʼ
ejective t tˤ
pharyngealized t...
- forms, as if
derived from an
example triconsonantal root q-t-l).
Pharyngealization of the
emphatic consonants,
which were
previously articulated as ejective...
- the tongue),
velarization (raising of the back of the tongue) and
pharyngealization (retracting of the root of the tongue). Usually, only one secondary...
- the tongue,
which has
variously been
described as
velarization or
pharyngealization depending on
where the
locus of the
retraction is ****umed to be. The...
- environment, /ʃ/ also
becomes /ʒ/. In some cases, /p, t, k, s, z/ are
pharyngealized to [pˤ, tˤ, kˤ, sˤ, zˤ]. For example, the word "sed/ṣed" is pronounced...
