- Sea pens are
marine cnidarians belonging to the
order Pennatulacea,
which are colony-forming
benthic filter feeders within the
class Octocorallia (subphylum...
- fans and sea whips)
within three orders: Alcyonacea, Helioporacea, and
Pennatulacea.
These organisms have an
internal skeleton secreted by
mesoglea and polyps...
- (2011-07-29). "The
global diversity of sea pens (Cnidaria: Octocorallia:
Pennatulacea)". PLOS ONE. 6 (7): e22747. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...622747W. doi:10.1371/journal...
- The term "soft coral"
generally applies to
organisms in the two
orders Pennatulacea and
Alcyonacea with
their polyps embedded within a
fleshy m**** of coenenchymal...
- — soft
corals and
gorgonians order Helioporacea — blue
corals order Pennatulacea — pennatules, sea feathers, sea pens, sea
pansies subclass Ceriantharia...
- (1995). "REVISION OF THE
GENUS RENILLA LAMARCK, 1816 (OCTOCORALLIA,
PENNATULACEA), WITH
DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW
SPECIES FROM THE SUB-ANTARCTIC REGION"...
- 493–498. doi:10.1016/0006-291x(69)90942-5. Williams, Gary C. "Index
Pennatulacea Annotated Bibliography and
Indexes of the Sea Pens (Coelenterata: Octocorallia)...
-
Alcyonacea Helioporacea Pennatulacea...
- Domain:
Eukaryota Kingdom:
Animalia Phylum:
Cnidaria class:
Octocorallia Order:
Pennatulacea Family:
Renillidae Gray, 1870 Genus:
Renilla Lamarck, 1816...
- PMID 3503524. Williams, G.C.; van der Land, J. (2001).
Octocorallia -
Pennatulacea. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001).
European register of marine...
