Definition of Passive verb. Meaning of Passive verb. Synonyms of Passive verb

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Passive verb. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Passive verb and, of course, Passive verb synonyms and on the right images related to the word Passive verb.

Definition of Passive verb

Passive verb
Passive Pas"sive, a. [L. passivus: cf. F. passif. See Passion.] 1. Not active, but acted upon; suffering or receiving impressions or influences; as, they were passive spectators, not actors in the scene. The passive air Upbore their nimble tread. --Milton. The mind is wholly passive in the reception of all its simple ideas. --Locke. 2. Receiving or enduring without either active sympathy or active resistance; without emotion or excitement; patient; not opposing; unresisting; as, passive obedience; passive submission. The best virtue, passive fortitude. --Massinger. 3. (Chem.) Inactive; inert; not showing strong affinity; as, red phosphorus is comparatively passive. 4. (Med.) Designating certain morbid conditions, as hemorrhage or dropsy, characterized by relaxation of the vessels and tissues, with deficient vitality and lack of reaction in the affected tissues. Passive congestion (Med.), congestion due to obstruction to the return of the blood from the affected part. Passive iron (Chem.), iron which has been subjected to the action of heat, of strong nitric acid, chlorine, etc. It is then not easily acted upon by acids. Passive movement (Med.), a movement of a part, in order to exercise it, made without the assistance of the muscles which ordinarily move the part. Passive obedience (as used by writers on government), obedience or submission of the subject or citizen as a duty in all cases to the existing government. Passive prayer, among mystic divines, a suspension of the activity of the soul or intellectual faculties, the soul remaining quiet, and yielding only to the impulses of grace. Passive verb, or Passive voice (Gram.), a verb, or form of a verb, which expresses the effect of the action of some agent; as, in Latin, doceor, I am taught; in English, she is loved; the picture is admired by all; he is assailed by slander. Syn: Inactive; inert; quiescent; unresisting; unopposing; suffering; enduring; submissive; patient.

Meaning of Passive verb from wikipedia

- sentences. Typically, in p****ive clauses, what is usually expressed by the object (or sometimes another argument) of the verb is now expressed by the subject...
- past participle is used to form the p****ive voice. In English, participles are also ****ociated with periphrastic verb forms (continuous and perfect) and...
- In English, the p****ive voice is marked by a subject that is followed by a stative verb complemented by a past participle. For example: The enemy was...
- volition, p****ive voice, causation, imperative and conditional mood, and ability. There are also special forms for conjunction with other verbs, and for...
- mentīrī "to lie (tell a lie)". Some verbs are semi-deponent, using p****ive forms for the perfect tenses only. A verb's full paradigm relies on multiple stems...
- Intransitive verbs can be rephrased as p****ive constructs in some languages. In English, intransitive verbs can be used in the p****ive voice when a prepositional...
- active and p****ive infinitives. An infinitive phrase is a verb phrase constructed with the verb in infinitive form. This consists of the verb together with...
- action, the verb is in the active voice. When the subject is the patient, target or undergoer of the action, the verb is said to be in the p****ive voice. When...
- of a strong Form VI p****ive verb, third-person masculine singular present indicative. The maximum possible total number of verb forms derivable from...
- deponent verb is a verb that is active in meaning but takes its form from a different voice, most commonly the middle or p****ive. A deponent verb has no...