-
Paroikoi (plural of Gr**** πάροικος, paroikos, the
etymological origin of
parish and parochial) is the term that
replaced "metic" in the ****enistic and...
-
income stream in
question (for instance,
farmers on the land) were
called paroikoi in the do****ents. The word
pronoia could refer to the
grant itself (land...
- free
people (non-citizens)
living on the
territory of a
polis were
called paroikoi (see
etymology of parish), and in Asia
Minor katoikoi. In French, métèque...
-
mentioned in ca. 1307, in a
legal dispute between some of his
tenants (
paroikoi) near
Smyrna with a
local monastery. Some
authors identify him with a "Doukas...
- Even at its height,
slaves only ever made up 2% of the po****tion. The
paroikoi were the
Byzantine equivalent of serfs.
Serfdom in
France started to diminish...
- estates,
which were
worked by
dependent sebri, the
equivalent of Gr****
paroikoi:
peasants owing labour services,
formally bound by decree. The earlier...
- (paroikos) was
weakened once
tenures held by
paroikoi were
considered hereditary, and once some
paroikoi achieved owner status. From the 10th century...
- on the
Byzantine government's
confiscation of some of the
property and
Paroikoi (serfs) of the
Iveron Monastery of
Mount Athos,
which the
monastery viewed...
-
majority of the po****tion in the
rural areas,
where they were
either serfs (
paroikoi) or free
tenants (francomati). The po****tion
increased until the middle...
-
Byzantine pronoia system was also
adapted to fit
Western feudalism;
peasants (
paroikoi)
technically owned their land, but
military duties and
taxes that they...