-
South America and Antarctica. Both
species are
characterised by a
paraplectenchymatous cortex composed of large, dark
pigmented cells, a pachydermatous...
-
differences from
those of the
genus Rusavskia. Notably,
Zeroviella has
paraplectenchymatous cortical layers throughout the thallus, in
contrast to Rusavskia...
- thallus,
composed of red to
orange lobes. Its
cortical layer is
paraplectenchymatous (fungal
tissue with a
cellular structure superficially like parenchyma...
-
exciple in
Opeltia has a
paraplectenchymatous structure in the
basal portion,
transitioning into a
mesodermatous paraplectenchymatous form with a well-developed...
- be
distinguished by
several features,
including its true isidia,
paraplectenchymatous arrangement of
hyphae (cells
arranged in a tissue-like manner), and...
- classification. The
upper cortex—the
protective outer layer of the thallus—is
paraplectenchymatous,
meaning it
consists of
tightly packed,
roughly equal-sized cells...
- dark
brown and cellular,
about 3–5 μm thick,
while the
medulla is
paraplectenchymatous and
hyaline (translucent). The
perithecia are
fully immersed within...
- as
paraplectenchymatous. The
apothecia are
biatorine in form and are
encased in an
outer layer, the true exciple, that is
either paraplectenchymatous or...
-
small fissures or cracks. The
cortex consists of
several layers of
paraplectenchymatous cells.
Apothecia in C. akbarica are zeorine,
measuring 0.5–1.0 mm...
-
proper exciple, or
outer layer, made of
tightly packed fungal cells (
paraplectenchymatous) and can be up to 80 μm wide. The
tissue layer just
below the spore-producing...