-
Paraphyly is a
taxonomic term
describing a
grouping that
consists of the grouping's last
common ancestor and some but not all of its
descendant lineages...
- that
common ancestor,
without exception Monophyly is
contrasted with
paraphyly and
polyphyly as
shown in the
second diagram. A
paraphyletic grouping...
-
called a
polyphyly /ˈpɒlɪˌfaɪli/. It is
contrasted with
monophyly and
paraphyly. For example, the
biological characteristic of warm-bloodedness evolved...
-
analysis of
mitochondrial protein coding genes confirms the
reciprocal paraphyly of
Hexapoda and Crustacea". BMC
Evolutionary Biology. 7 (Suppl 2): S8...
-
taxon to the
daughter taxon and have the
disadvantage of
involving the
paraphyly of the
parental group. This type of
diagram is no
longer used in the form...
- Malte; Kück, Patrick; Herlyn, Holger; Hankeln,
Thomas (2014). "Platyzoan
Paraphyly Based on
Phylogenomic Data
Supports a
Noncoelomate Ancestry of Spiralia"...
- PMID 21041649.
Although I was
among the
early supporters of
vertebrate paraphyly, I am
impressed by the
evidence provided by
Heimberg et al. and prepared...
- "Phylogenetic-Signal
Dissection of
Nuclear Housekeeping Genes Supports the
Paraphyly of
Sponges and the
Monophyly of Eumetazoa".
Oxford Academic. 26 (10):...
- of
paraphyly and polyphyly".
Systematic Zoology. 23 (4): 548–554. doi:10.2307/2412474. JSTOR 2412474. Rieppel,
Olivier (2005). "Monophyly,
paraphyly, and...
- Alivon, E.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Vacelet, J.; Le-Parco, Y. (2001). "Sponge
paraphyly and the
origin of Metazoa".
Journal of
Evolutionary Biology. 14 (1): 171–179...
