- the
mingol and the
papangat have the
highest status. The
mingols are
those who have
killed many in
headhunting and the
papangats are
those former mingols...
-
October 1976
Constitutional Referendum.
Individuals arrested included tribal papangat (leaders/elders),
young couples, and in at
least one case, a 12-year-old...
-
October 1976
Constitutional Referendum.
Individuals arrested included tribal papangat (leaders/elders),
young couples, and in at
least one case, a 12-year-old...
-
combat had both
chest and back tattoos. Both
warriors and
tattooed elders (
papangat,
former warriors) had the
highest status in
Kalinga society. Men's tattoos...
-
attempt to
rally opposition against the dam project. In May 1975, 150
papangat or
village elders and
peace makers from
Kalinga and
Bontoc created the...
-
October 1976
Constitutional Referendum.
Individuals arrested included tribal papangat (leaders/elders),
young couples, and in at
least one case, a 12-year-old...