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Indophenol
Indophenol In`do*phe"nol, n. [Indigo + phenol.] (Chem.)
Any one of a series of artificial blue dyestuffs, resembling
indigo in appearance, and obtained by the action of phenol on
certain nitrogenous derivatives of quinone. Simple indophenol
proper has not yet been isolated.
OxyphenolOxyphenol Ox`y*phe"nol, n. (Chem.)
A phenol, ?????, produced by the distillation of catechin;
called also oxyphenic acid, and now pyrocatechin. oxyphenolPyrocatechin Pyr`o*cat"e*chin, n. [Pyro- + catechu.] (Chem.)
A white crystalline substance, C6H4(OH)2, of the phenol
series, found in various plants; -- so called because first
obtained by distillation of gum catechu. Called also
catechol, oxyphenol. etc. Phenol alcohol Phenol alcohol (Chem.), any one of series of derivatives of
phenol and carbinol which have the properties of both
combined; thus, saligenin is a phenol alcohol.
Phenol aldehyde (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds
having both phenol and aldehyde properties.
Phenol phthalein. See under Phthalein. Phenol aldehyde Phenol alcohol (Chem.), any one of series of derivatives of
phenol and carbinol which have the properties of both
combined; thus, saligenin is a phenol alcohol.
Phenol aldehyde (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds
having both phenol and aldehyde properties.
Phenol phthalein. See under Phthalein. Phenol phthalein Phenol alcohol (Chem.), any one of series of derivatives of
phenol and carbinol which have the properties of both
combined; thus, saligenin is a phenol alcohol.
Phenol aldehyde (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds
having both phenol and aldehyde properties.
Phenol phthalein. See under Phthalein. Phenol phthaleinPhthalein Phthal"e*in, n. [See Phthalic.] (Chem.)
One of a series of artificial organic dyes made as
condensation products of the phenols with phthalic acid, and
well represented by phenol phthale["i]n. Their alkaline
solutions are fluorescent.
Phenol phthalein, a white or yellowish white crystalline
substance made from phthalic acid and phenol. Its solution
in alkalies is brilliant red, but is decolorized by acids,
and as this reaction is exceedingly delicate it is used as
an indicator. Phenolate
Phenolate Phe"no*late, n. [Phenol + -ate.] (Chem.)
A compound of phenol analogous to a salt.
Tetraphenol
Tetraphenol Tet`ra*phe"nol, n. [Tetra- + phenol.] (Chem.)
Furfuran. [Obs.]
tetraphenolFurfuran Fur"fu*ran, n. [L. furfur bran.] (Chem.)
A colorless, oily substance, C4H4O, obtained by distilling
certain organic substances, as pine wood, salts of pyromucic
acid, etc.; -- called also tetraphenol. Tetrol phenolTetrol Tet"rol, n. [Tetra- + benzol.] (Chem.)
A hypothetical hydrocarbon, C4H4, analogous to benzene; --
so called from the four carbon atoms in the molecule.
Tetrol phenol, furfuran. [Obs.] ThiophenolThiophenol Thi`o*phe"nol, n. [Thio- + phenol.] (Chem.)
A colorless mobile liquid, C6H5.SH, of an offensive odor,
and analogous to phenol; -- called also phenyl sulphydrate. Tribromophenol
Tribromophenol Tri*bro`mo*phe"nol, Tribromphenol
Tri`brom*phe"nol, n. (Chem.)
A colorless crystalline substance prepared by the reaction of
carbolic acid with bromine.
Tribromphenol
Tribromophenol Tri*bro`mo*phe"nol, Tribromphenol
Tri`brom*phe"nol, n. (Chem.)
A colorless crystalline substance prepared by the reaction of
carbolic acid with bromine.
trinitrophenolPicric Pi"cric, a. [Gr. ? bitter.] (Chem.)
Pertaining to, or designating, a strong organic acid (called
picric acid), intensely bitter.
Note: Picric acid is obtained by treating phenol with strong
nitric acid, as a brilliant yellow crystalline
substance, C6H2(NO2)3.OH. It is used in dyeing silk
and wool, and also in the manufacture of explosives, as
it is very unstable when heated. Called also
trinitrophenol, and formerly carbazotic acid. Trinitrophenol
Trinitrophenol Tri*ni`tro*phe"nol, n. (Chem.)
Picric acid.
Meaning of PHENOL from wikipedia
-
Phenol (also
known as
carbolic acid,
phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an
aromatic organic compound with the
molecular formula C6H5OH. It is a
white crystalline...
- is
phenol, C 6H 5OH.
Phenolic compounds are
classified as
simple phenols or
polyphenols based on the
number of
phenol units in the molecule.
Phenols are...
-
solid and
aromatic compound Phenols, a
class of
chemical compounds that
include phenol Phenolic content in wine
Phenolic paper, a type of
cardboard used...
-
Phenol formaldehyde resins (PF) (
phenolic resins or phenoplasts) are
synthetic polymers obtained by the
reaction of
phenol or
substituted phenol with formaldehyde...
-
Phenol red (also
known as
phenolsulfonphthalein or PSP) is a pH
indicator frequently used in cell
biology laboratories.
Phenol red
exists as a red crystal...
-
family of
naturally occurring phenols. They are
abundant in
plants and
structurally diverse.
Polyphenols include phenolic acids, flavonoids,
tannic acid...
- The
Phenol coefficient, is now
largely of
historical interest,
although the
principles upon
which it is
based are
still used. It is a
measure of the bactericidal...
-
Phenolic aldehydes are
derivatives of
phenol.
Phenolic aldehydes can be
found in
wines and cognacs. Examples :
Hydroxybenzaldehydes Protocatec****c aldehyde...
-
meaning "bitter", due to its
bitter taste. It is one of the most
acidic phenols. Like
other strongly nitrated organic compounds,
picric acid is an explosive...
- The ****ene
process (****ene-
phenol process, Hock process) is an
industrial process for
synthesizing phenol and
acetone from
benzene and propylene. The term...