-
filter feeding or chewing,
depending on
their lifestyles. The
pupae are
orthorrhaphous which means that
adults emerge from the pupa
through a straight, longitudinal...
- flies, in the fly
family Empididae. Coquillett, D. W. (1902). "New
orthorrhaphous Diptera from
Mexico and Texas".
Journal of the New York Entomological...
- flies, in the fly
family Empididae. Coquillett, D. W. (1902). "New
orthorrhaphous Diptera from
Mexico and Texas".
Journal of the New York Entomological...
- Nagatomi, A. & Soroida, K., 1985. The
structure of the
mouthparts of the
orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Diptera) with
special reference to blood-sucking. Beitr...
- "Brachyceran
Diptera (Insecta) in
Cretaceous ambers. Part IV,
Significant new
Orthorrhaphous taxa".
ZooKeys (148): 293–332. Bibcode:2011ZooK..148..293G. doi:10.3897/zookeys...
- "Brachyceran
Diptera (Insecta) in
Cretaceous ambers, Part IV,
Significant New
Orthorrhaphous Taxa".
ZooKeys (148): 293–332. Bibcode:2011ZooK..148..293G. doi:10.3897/zookeys...
- Nagatomi,
Hisako & Lyneborg, L. (1991): Apsilocephalidae, a new
family of
orthorrhaphous Brachycera (Insecta, Diptera).
Zoological Science (Tokyo) 8(3): 579-591...
- "Brachyceran
Diptera (Insecta) in
Cretaceous ambers, Part IV,
Significant New
Orthorrhaphous Taxa".
ZooKeys (148): 293–332. Bibcode:2011ZooK..148..293G. doi:10.3897/zookeys...
- 1590/s0085-56262007000300013.
Retrieved 6 May 2019. Coquillett, D. W. (1902). "New
orthorrhaphous Diptera from
Mexico and Texas".
Journal of the New York Entomological...
- "Brachyceran
Diptera (Insecta) in
Cretaceous ambers, part IV:
Significant New
Orthorrhaphous Taxa".
ZooKeys (148): 293–332. doi:10.3897/zookeys.148.1809. ISSN 1313-2970...