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William L.
Ochsenwald is an
American historian and
Emeritus Professor of
History at
Virginia Tech. He was
awarded his PhD from the
University of Chicago...
-
William Ochsenwald, to his
reliance on the
central government for his
competition with Vali
Osman Nuri Pasha.
Ottoman Arabia Sharifate of
Mecca Ochsenwald, W...
-
given by the 1885
Ottoman census as 3,500,000.
According to
William L.
Ochsenwald, the
actual po****tion of the
Hejaz including the Asir at the end of the...
- Saʻudi Arabia. London:
Ernest Benn. p. 236. OCLC 781827671.
William Ochsenwald (2004). The
Middle East: A History.
McGraw Hill. p. 697. ISBN 978-0-07-244233-5...
- journal}}: Cite
journal requires |journal= (help)
Ochsenwald 1984, p. 214. Al-Ghazi 2009, p. 172.
Ochsenwald,
William (1984). Religion, society, and the state...
- Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 2010. pp. 14–15. ISBN 978-1593398378.
Ochsenwald &
Fisher 2004, p. 69
Hayrettin Yücesoy (2015) “Language of Empire: Politics...
- Neal (1999). Islam: A
Concise Introduction. RoutledgeCurzon. p. 22.
Ochsenwald 2004, p. 57. Nicolle,
David (2012). The
Great Islamic Conquests AD 632–750...
- Incorporated. 1990.
Middle East Monitor.
Middle East Institute. 1990.
Ochsenwald, William; Fisher,
Sydney Nettleton (2010-01-06). The
Middle East: A History...
- ISBN 978-1438132389. al-H****an 2002a
Lucas 2005[page needed] al-H****an 2002b
Labib 1969
Ochsenwald &
Fisher 2004, p. 69
Ahmed 1992, pp. 112–115. Morony,
Michael (2005) [1984]...
- {{cite book}}: CS1 maint:
location missing publisher (link) Haddad, W.W.;
Ochsenwald, W. (1977).
Nationalism in a Non-Nationalist State: The
Dissolution of...