-
classified as gliriforms, and that the
notoungulates were
therefore never found outside South and
Central America.
Notoungulates are
united by a
number of morphological...
- the
notoungulates and the litopterns, were the only
groups to
persist beyond the mid Miocene. Only a few (mostly large)
species of
notoungulates and litopterns...
- giraffes, deer, gazelles, and antelopes. It has also been
suggested that
notoungulates also
relied on rumination, as
opposed to
other atlantogenatans that...
- ungulates, with over 150
described genera in 13
different families.
Notoungulates are
morphologically diverse,
including forms morphologically distant...
- and
eastern Texas, USA. The
genus was also one of the last
surviving notoungulates,
along with
related genera such as the better-known Toxodon. The name...
-
molars had a
strong parastyle and a
paracone fold.
Unlike other Eocene notoungulates such as
Notopithecus and Oldfieldthomasia,
which had low-crowned teeth...
-
Originally they were
considered to be
northern relatives of
South American notoungulates,
specifically Notostylopidae. Recently,
other palaeontologists have...
- CerdeƱo,
Esperanza (2017). "New
postcranial remains of
large toxodontian notoungulates from the late
Oligocene of Mendoza,
Argentina and
their systematic implications"...
- pre**** upon
large to very
large vertebrates such as the
xenarthrans and
notoungulates present, with no real
competition from sympatric, smaller, carnivores...
-
including South American native ungulates (astrapotheres, litopterns,
notoungulates), as well as rodents,
xenarthrans (armadillos, sloths, anteaters), and...