- The c. 350 BCE
Neiye (內業;
translated as
Inward Training) is the
oldest Chinese received text
describing Daoist breath meditation techniques and qi circulation...
-
Baixin 白心 "Purifying the mind" (38), and
Neiye "Inward training" (49).
Modern scholars believe the
Neiye text was
written in the 4th
century BCE, and...
- "immortality".[citation needed] The
Guanzi essay (late 4th
century BCE)
Neiye "Inward training" is the
oldest received writing on the
subject of qi cultivation...
-
divination and the I Ching.
Early versions of
independent texts like the
Neiye, the Lüshi Chunqiu, the Zhuangzi, and the Daodejing. The
Daodejing (also...
-
organized forms of "Taoism". Some of the main
early Taoist sources include: the
Neiye, the Zhuangzi, and the Tao Te Ching. The Tao Te Ching,
attributed to Laozi...
-
mention of the term in this
sense is in a 4th-century BCE
chapter called Neiye "Inner Training" of a
larger text
compiled during the Han dynasty, the Guanzi...
- the eternal, and to know the
eternal is
called brightness" (ch. 16). The "
Neiye" 內業 (In- ward Training) is
another important source for the
early practice...
- is one of the
foundational texts of Taoism,
alongside the Tao Te Ching,
Neiye,
Wenzi and Liezi. It was
written during the late
Warring States period (476–221 BC)...
- qi that
connects and
pervades everything in the world." The
Guanzi essay Neiye (Inward Training) is the
oldest received writing on the
subject of the cultivation...
- BCE (1999: 26–27).
Included in the 2nd
century Guanzi, the
likely older Neiye (or
Inward Training) may be the
oldest recovered Chinese text, describing...
