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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (c. 1881 – 10
November 1938) was a
Turkish field marshal and a
founding father of the
Republic of Turkey,
serving as its
first president...
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Kemalism (Turkish: Kemalizm, also
archaically Kamâlizm) or Atatürkism (Turkish: Atatürkçülük) is a
political ideology based on the
ideas of
Mustafa Kemal...
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atmosphere of turmoil,
Sultan Mehmed VI
dispatched well-respected
general Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk), to
restore order; however, he
became an
enabler and...
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Mustafa Kamel Mustafa (Arabic: مصطفى كامل مصطفى; born 15
April 1958), also
known as Abu
Hamza al-Masri (/ˈɑːbuː ˈhɑːmzə ɑːl ˈmɑːsri/ ; أبو حمزة المصري...
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Mustafa Kemal "Muzzy"
Izzet (/ˈɪzɪt/; Turkish: İzzet; born 31
October 1974) is a
former professional footballer who pla**** as a
midfielder for Chelsea...
- The
personal life of
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk has been the
subject of
numerous studies. Atatürk
founded the
Republic of
Turkey and
served as its president...
- the
military academy was the
first president of the
Turkish Republic Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk), and the two
quickly developed a
rivalry with one another...
- 1918–1919,
continued until 1923 by the
Kemalist regime which was led by
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Both
nationalist movements m****acred the
Pontians and deported...
- 1924, 1925 to 1937, and 1961 to 1965. İnönü is
acknowledged by many as
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's right-hand man, with
their friendship going back to the Caucasus...
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resume war. Mehmed's most
significant act as
Sultan was
dispatching Mustafa Kemal Pasha (Atatürk) to re****ert
government control in Anatolia,
which actually...
