- 2307/1969989. JSTOR 1969989. MR 0075639. Penrose,
Roger (2005). "18
Minkowskian geometry". Road to Reality : A
Complete Guide to the Laws of the Universe...
-
precisely in the
general theory of relativity, post-
Minkowskian expansions (PM) or post-
Minkowskian approximations are
mathematical methods used to find...
- spin networks.[citation needed]
Quantum field theory on
curved (non-
Minkowskian) backgrounds,
while not a full
quantum theory of gravity, has
shown many...
-
principle and
makes space locally Minkowskian (that is, in
suitable locally inertial coordinates, the
metric is
Minkowskian, and its
first partial derivatives...
-
between the
points (0,0,0,0) and (1,1,1,0) is 3 in both the
Euclidean and
Minkowskian 4-spaces,
while the
distance squared between (0,0,0,0) and (1,1,1,1)...
- as space. In
spurning the
notion of a 3D
universe existing in time,
Minkowskian relativity rejects the A-theory,
correlating instead with the B-theory...
- to work at tree
level and at
higher orders,
including at
fourth post-
Minkowskian order. The
theory has been
applied to
black holes.
Duality Yang–Mills...
- s^{2}=c^{2}t^{2}-x^{2}-y^{2}-z^{2}} ), and then
general relativity where flat
Minkowskian geometry is
replaced with pseudo-Riemannian
geometry on
curved manifolds...
- be
obtained by
appropriate treatment of the (potentially divergent)
Minkowskian path integral. As can be seen from this example,
calculating the transition...
- ISBN 0-12-639201-3. Walter,
Scott (1999). "The non-Euclidean
style of
Minkowskian relativity" (PDF). In
Jeremy John Gray (ed.). The
Symbolic Universe:...
