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Lophotrochozoa (/ləˌfɒtroʊkoʊˈzoʊə/, "crest/wheel animals") is a
clade of
protostome animals within the Spiralia. The
taxon was
established as a monophyletic...
- cleavage, a
pattern of
early development found in most
members of the
Lophotrochozoa.
Members of the molluscs, annelids,
platyhelminths and
nemerteans have...
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Eumetazoa Clade:
ParaHoxozoa Clade:
Bilateria Clade:
Nephrozoa Clade:
Protostomia Grobben, 1908
Superphyla Ecdysozoa Spiralia Platytrochozoa Lophotrochozoa...
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groups annelids with
molluscs and
brachiopods in
another superphylum,
Lophotrochozoa. If the
Ecdysozoa hypothesis is correct, then
segmentation of arthropods...
- as sub-groups of polychaetes.
Annelids are
considered members of the
Lophotrochozoa, a "super-phylum" of
protostomes that also
includes molluscs, brachiopods...
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related to flatworms, but both
phyla are
regarded as
members of the
Lophotrochozoa, a very
large clade,
sometimes viewed as a
superphylum that also includes...
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phylogenetic position of
Bryozoa and
phylogeny of
lophophorates within the
Lophotrochozoa". BMC Genomics. 10 (1): 167. doi:10.1186/1471-2164-10-167. ISSN 1471-2164...
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evolutionary history both of molluscs'
emergence from the
ancestral Lophotrochozoa and of
their diversification into the well-known
living and
fossil forms...
- Gnathifera. The
Platytrochozoa were
divided into the
Rouphozoa and the
Lophotrochozoa. A more
recent study suggests that the
mesozoans also
belong to this...
- flat,
though rotifers are not. The
Platyzoa are
close relatives of the
Lophotrochozoa.
Together the two make up the Spiralia.
Syndermata was a
proposed clade...