Definition of Ketose. Meaning of Ketose. Synonyms of Ketose

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Ketose. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Ketose and, of course, Ketose synonyms and on the right images related to the word Ketose.

Definition of Ketose

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Meaning of Ketose from wikipedia

- In organic chemistry, a ketose is a monosaccharide containing one ketone (>C=O) group per molecule. The simplest ketose is dihydroxyacetone ((CH2OH)2C=O)...
- aldose into the ketose isomer or vice versa, with a tautomeric enediol as reaction intermediate. Ketoses may be transformed into 3-ketoses, etcetera. The...
- between two carbons; then it is formally a ketone, and is termed a ketose. Ketoses of biological interest usually have the carbonyl at position 2. The...
- oxygen. The straight-chain ketose is formed. To close the fructose ring, the reverse of ring opening occurs and the ketose is protonated. An example of...
- test which distinguishes between aldose and ketose sugars. If the sugar contains a ketone group, it is a ketose. If a sugar contains an aldehyde group, it...
- groups: the aldoses, which have an aldehyde group, and the ketoses, which have a ketone group. Ketoses must first tautomerize to aldoses before they can act...
- specifically those intramolecular oxidoreductases interconverting aldoses and ketoses. The isomerase has now been observed in nearly a hundred species of bacteria...
- is an aldose; if the carbonyl group is a ketone, the monosaccharide is a ketose. Monosaccharides with three carbon atoms are called trioses, those with...
- (E4P). The two carbons on transketolase are added to a G3P, giving the ketose xylulose-5-phosphate (Xu5P).[citation needed] E4P and a DHAP (formed from...
- The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-ribose-5-phosphate aldose-ketose-isomerase. RpiA in human beings is encoded on the second chromosome on the...