Definition of Ketones. Meaning of Ketones. Synonyms of Ketones

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Ketones. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Ketones and, of course, Ketones synonyms and on the right images related to the word Ketones.

Definition of Ketones

Ketone
Ketone Ke"tone (k[=e]"t[=o]n), n. [Cf. Acetone.] (Chem.) One of a large class of organic substances resembling the aldehydes, obtained by the distillation of certain salts of organic acids and consisting of carbonyl (CO) united with two hydrocarbon radicals. In general the ketones are colorless volatile liquids having a pungent ethereal odor. Note: The ketones are named by adding the suffix-one to the stems of the organic acids from which they are respectively derived; thus, acetic acid gives acetone; butyric acid, butyrone, etc.

Meaning of Ketones from wikipedia

- a ketone /ˈkiːtoʊn/ is an organic compound with the structure R−C(=O)−R', where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents. Ketones contain...
- the brain does not burn ketones, since they are an important substrate for lipid synthesis in the brain. Furthermore, ketones produced from omega-3 fatty...
- investigate impact of ketones on soldier performance at altitude, in mountains, on fighter jets, and in space, and researching how ketones impact cognition...
- effect in humans. They are called "ketones" because of the ketone (acetone) group at their end, which is shared with ketone bodies. Little is known about the...
- "acyloins". doi:10.1351/goldbook.A00126 Examples of notable hydroxy ketone compounds: Category:Alpha-hydroxy ketones Category:Beta-hydroxy ketones v t e...
- of ketone bodies in the blood or urine. Physiological ketosis is a normal response to low glucose availability. In physiological ketosis, ketones in the...
- methyl alkyl ketones (2-alkanones), the haloform reaction proceeds to give the carboxylic acid selectively. On α,β-Unsaturated ketones or enones, it's...
- Exogenous ketones are a class of ketone bodies that are ingested using nutritional supplements or foods. This class of ketone bodies refers to the three...
- uncontrolled production of ketone bodies that cause a metabolic acidosis. While ketosis refers to any elevation of blood ketones, ketoacidosis is a specific...
- 3-Methyl-2-butanone (methyl isopropyl ketone, MIPK) is a ketone and solvent of minor importance. It is comparable to MEK (Methyl ethyl ketone), but has a lower solvency...