- (seat: Stavropolovka; incl. Kara-Suu)
Krasnovostochny (seat: Kalinin; incl.
Kaldyk and Kara-Döbö) Kyzyl-Dyykan (seat: Petropavlovka; incl. Kyzyl-Dyykan) Poltavka...
- anti-Tsarist agitation. In 1907,
Ayvazov published his play,
Neden bu
khale kaldyk? (lit. 'How did we get here?') in the Baku
newspaper Feyuzat. Historian...