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Judenfrei (German: [ˈjuːdn̩ˌfʁaɪ], "free of Jews") and
judenrein (German: [ˈjuːdn̩ˌʁaɪn], "clean of Jews") are
terms of ****
origin to
designate an area...
- Anti-Freemason
Exhibition in
Belgrade the city was
pronounced to be free of Jews (
Judenfrei). On 1
April 1942, a
Serbian Gestapo was formed. An
estimated 120,000...
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between 9 July 1941 and 19
September 1941 the city of
Zhytomyr was made
Judenfrei in
three murder operations conducted by
German and
Ukrainian police in...
- Europe. In May 1943,
Germany was
declared judenrein (clean of Jews; also
judenfrei: free of Jews). By the end of the war, an
estimated 160,000 to 180,000...
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behind the
front lines,
after Hitler had
declared Belarus a Jew-free (
judenfrei) territory. The
emaciated people,
tormented by
hunger and fear, who had...
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intended as a
preliminary step upon a more
extensive plan of
creating the
Judenfrei province of Warthegau, the
ghetto was
transformed into a
major industrial...
- countries, as well as
Germany itself, and some
towns boasted of
their judenfrei status. The
constraints on Jews were the most
severe of all, and they...
-
camps and
ghettos and
rural districts were for the most part
rendered Judenfrei (free of Jews).
Jewish councils were set up in
major cities and forced...
- bis 1945,
Gutenberg (1965): 44, 69. Kurt
Jakob Ball-Kaduri,
Berlin wird
judenfrei: die
Juden in
Berlin in den
Jahren 1942/1943, Saur (1973): 212–14. Marlis...
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became the
second country in Europe,
following Estonia, to be
proclaimed Judenfrei (free of Jews). The
Kingdom of
Montenegro was an
occupied territory under...