- al-Muqawama al-Wataniyya al-Lubnaniyya), best
known by its
Arabic acronym, ‘
Jammoul’ (جمول), was a
leftist alliance active in
Lebanon in the 1980s. It acted...
-
active within various leftist political and
militant movements,
including Jammoul and the
Union of
Lebanese Democratic Youth.
Bechara left
college in 1986...
-
joined both the
Lebanese National Resistance Front (LNRF;
Arabic acronym:
Jammoul) and its successor, the
Lebanese National Salvation Front (LNSF) in their...
-
Under his command, the army,
allied with the
Lebanese Forces,
clashed with
Jammoul, a Syrian-backed
alliance led by the
Druze Walid Jumblatt, in what is known...
- 1982 and was
replaced by the
Lebanese National Resistance Front,
known as
Jammoul in Arabic.
Throughout the war most or all
militias operated with little...
-
Operation Peace for
Galilee (1982) Israel SLA
Lebanese Front PLO
Syria Jammoul Amal "Tactical victories,
strategic failure" PLO
expulsion from Lebanon...
- Corps) Army of Free
Lebanon (AFL)
Lebanese National Resistance Front (
Jammoul)
Lebanese Arab Army (LAA)
Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF)
Lebanese Forces (Militia)...
- Israel
Lebanese Front Army of Free
Lebanon SLA
Lebanese National Movement Jammoul PLO Amal
Movement Iran
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Hezbollah Islamic...
-
Lebanese Arab Army (LAA)
Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
Hezbollah Jammoul Syrian Army
Battles and wars
Lebanese civil war (1975–1990) Designated...
-
Party (LCP), and the
broader Lebanese National Resistance Front (LNRF; aka
Jammoul)
guerrilla alliance,
since his
early youth in the mid-1980s. He was detained...