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Abruptly pinnateAbruptly Ab*rupt"ly, adv.
1. In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the
usual forms; suddenly.
2. Precipitously.
Abruptly pinnate (Bot.), pinnate without an odd leaflet, or
other appendage, at the end. --Gray. Bidens bipinnataSpanish Span"ish, a.
Of or pertaining to Spain or the Spaniards.
Spanish bayonet (Bot.), a liliaceous plant (Yucca
alorifolia) with rigid spine-tipped leaves. The name is
also applied to other similar plants of the Southwestern
United States and mexico. Called also Spanish daggers.
Spanish bean (Bot.) See the Note under Bean.
Spanish black, a black pigment obtained by charring cork.
--Ure.
Spanish broom (Bot.), a leguminous shrub (Spartium
junceum) having many green flexible rushlike twigs.
Spanish brown, a species of earth used in painting, having
a dark reddish brown color, due to the presence of
sesquioxide of iron.
Spanish buckeye (Bot.), a small tree (Ungnadia speciosa)
of Texas, New Mexico, etc., related to the buckeye, but
having pinnate leaves and a three-seeded fruit.
Spanish burton (Naut.), a purchase composed of two single
blocks. A double Spanish burton has one double and two
single blocks. --Luce (Textbook of Seamanship).
Spanish chalk (Min.), a kind of steatite; -- so called
because obtained from Aragon in Spain.
Spanish cress (Bot.), a cruciferous plant (lepidium
Cadamines), a species of peppergrass.
Spanish curiew (Zo["o]l.), the long-billed curlew. [U.S.]
Spanish daggers (Bot.) See Spanish bayonet.
Spanish elm (Bot.), a large West Indian tree (Cordia
Gerascanthus) furnishing hard and useful timber.
Spanish feretto, a rich reddish brown pigment obtained by
calcining copper and sulphur together in closed crucibles.
Spanish flag (Zo["o]l.), the California rockfish
(Sebastichthys rubrivinctus). It is conspicuously
colored with bands of red and white.
Spanish fly (Zo["o]l.), a brilliant green beetle, common in
the south of Europe, used for raising blisters. See
Blister beetle under Blister, and Cantharis.
Spanish fox (Naut.), a yarn twisted against its lay.
Spanish grass. (Bot.) See Esparto.
Spanish juice (Bot.), licorice.
Spanish leather. See Cordwain.
Spanish mackerel. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) A species of mackerel (Scomber colias) found both in
Europe and America. In America called chub mackerel,
big-eyed mackerel, and bull mackerel.
(b) In the United States, a handsome mackerel having bright
yellow round spots (Scomberomorus maculatus), highly
esteemed as a food fish. The name is sometimes
erroneously applied to other species. See Illust. under
Mackerel.
Spanish main, the name formerly given to the southern
portion of the Caribbean Sea, together with the contiguous
coast, embracing the route traversed by Spanish treasure
ships from the New to the Old World.
Spanish moss. (Bot.) See Tillandsia.
Spanish needles (Bot.), a composite weed (Bidens
bipinnata) having achenia armed with needlelike awns.
Spanish nut (Bot.), a bulbous plant (Iris Sisyrinchium)
of the south of Europe.
Spanish potato (Bot.), the sweet potato. See under
Potato.
Spanish red, an ocherous red pigment resembling Venetian
red, but slightly yellower and warmer. --Fairholt.
Spanish reef (Naut.), a knot tied in the head of a
jib-headed sail.
Spanish sheep (Zo["o]l.), a merino.
Spanish white, an impalpable powder prepared from chalk by
pulverizing and repeated washings, -- used as a white
pigment.
Spanish windlass (Naut.), a wooden roller, with a rope
wound about it, into which a marline spike is thrust to
serve as a lever. Bipinnatifid
Bipinnatifid Bi`pin*nat"i*fid, a. [Pref. bi- + pinnatifid.]
(Bot.)
Doubly pinnatifid.
Note: A bipinnatifid leaf is a pinnatifid leaf having its
segments or divisions also pinnatifid. The primary
divisions are pinn[ae] and the secondary pinnules.
Cachinnation
Cachinnation Cach`in*na"tion (k[a^]k`[i^]n*n[=a]"sh[u^]n), n.
[L. cachinnatio, fr. cachinnare to laugh aloud, cf. Gr.
kacha`zein.]
Loud or immoderate laughter; -- often a symptom of hysterical
or maniacal affections.
Hideous grimaces . . . attended this unusual
cachinnation. --Sir W.
Scott.
Cachinnatory
Cachinnatory Ca*chin"na*to*ry, a.
Consisting of, or accompanied by, immoderate laughter.
Cachinnatory buzzes of approval. --Carlyle.
Cincinnati epoch
Cincinnati epoch Cin`cin*na"ti ep"och (Geol.)
An epoch at the close of the American lower Silurian system.
The rocks are well developed near Cincinnati, Ohio. The group
includes the Hudson River and Lorraine shales of New York.
ConcinnateConcinnate Con*cin"nate, v. t. [L. concinnatus, p. p. of
concinnare to concinnate. See Concinnity.]
To place fitly together; to adapt; to clear. [Obs.]
--Holland. Cosmos bipinnatusCosmos Cos"mos, n. (Bot.)
A genus of composite plants closely related to Bidens,
usually with very showy flowers, some with yellow, others
with red, scarlet, purple, white, or lilac rays. They are
natives of the warmer parts of America, and many species are
cultivated. Cosmos bipinnatus and C. diversifolius are
among the best-known species; C. caudatus, of the West
Indies, is widely naturalized. Decursively pinnateDecursively De*cur"sive*ly, adv.
In a decursive manner.
Decursively pinnate (Bot.), having the leaflets decurrent,
or running along the petiole; -- said of a leaf. Imparipinnate
Imparipinnate Im*par"i*pin"nate, a. [L. impar unequal + E.
pinnate.] (Bot.)
Pinnate with a single terminal leaflet.
Innate
Innate In*nate", v. t.
To cause to exit; to call into being. [Obs.] ``The first
innating cause.' --Marston.
InnateInnate In"nate, a. [L. innatus; pref. in- in + natus born, p.
p. of nasci to be born. See Native.]
1. Inborn; native; natural; as, innate vigor; innate
eloquence.
2. (Metaph.) Originating in, or derived from, the
constitution of the intellect, as opposed to acquired from
experience; as, innate ideas. See A priori, Intuitive.
There is an innate light in every man, discovering
to him the first lines of duty in the common notions
of good and evil. --South.
Men would not be guilty if they did not carry in
their mind common notions of morality,innate and
written in divine letters. --Fleming
(Origen).
If I could only show,as I hope I shall . . . how
men, barely by the use of their natural faculties,
may attain to all the knowledge they have, without
the help of any innate impressions; and may arrive
at certainty without any such original notions or
principles. --Locke.
3. (Bot.) Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament;
as, an innate anther. --Gray.
Innate ideas (Metaph.), ideas, as of God, immortality,
right and wrong, supposed by some to be inherent in the
mind, as a priori principles of knowledge. Innate ideasInnate In"nate, a. [L. innatus; pref. in- in + natus born, p.
p. of nasci to be born. See Native.]
1. Inborn; native; natural; as, innate vigor; innate
eloquence.
2. (Metaph.) Originating in, or derived from, the
constitution of the intellect, as opposed to acquired from
experience; as, innate ideas. See A priori, Intuitive.
There is an innate light in every man, discovering
to him the first lines of duty in the common notions
of good and evil. --South.
Men would not be guilty if they did not carry in
their mind common notions of morality,innate and
written in divine letters. --Fleming
(Origen).
If I could only show,as I hope I shall . . . how
men, barely by the use of their natural faculties,
may attain to all the knowledge they have, without
the help of any innate impressions; and may arrive
at certainty without any such original notions or
principles. --Locke.
3. (Bot.) Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament;
as, an innate anther. --Gray.
Innate ideas (Metaph.), ideas, as of God, immortality,
right and wrong, supposed by some to be inherent in the
mind, as a priori principles of knowledge. Innately
Innately In"nate*ly, adv.
Naturally.
Innateness
Innateness In"nate*ness, n.
The quality of being innate.
Innative
Innative In*na"tive, a.
Native. [Obs.] --Chapman.
Interruptedly pinnateInterruptedly In`ter*rupt"ed*ly, adv.
With breaks or interruptions; discontinuously.
Interruptedly pinnate (Bot.), pinnate with small leaflets
intermixed with large ones. --Gray. Laurencia pinnatifidaPepper dulse Pep"per dulse` (Bot.)
A variety of edible seaweed (Laurencia pinnatifida)
distinguished for its pungency. [Scot.] --Lindley. Paripinnate
Paripinnate Par`i*pin"nate, a. [Pari- + pinnate.] (Bot.)
Pinnate with an equal number of leaflets on each side; having
no odd leaflet at the end.
PinnatePinnate Pin"nate, Pinnated Pin"na*ted, a. [L. pinnatus
feathered, fr. pinna a feather. See Pin a peg, Pen
feather.]
1. (Bot.) Consisting of several leaflets, or separate
portions, arranged on each side of a common petiole, as
the leaves of a rosebush, a hickory, or an ash. See
Abruptly pinnate, and Illust., under Abruptly.
2. (Zo["o]l.) Having a winglike tuft of long feathers on each
side of the neck.
Pinnated grouse (Zo["o]l.), the prairie chicken. PinnatedPinnate Pin"nate, Pinnated Pin"na*ted, a. [L. pinnatus
feathered, fr. pinna a feather. See Pin a peg, Pen
feather.]
1. (Bot.) Consisting of several leaflets, or separate
portions, arranged on each side of a common petiole, as
the leaves of a rosebush, a hickory, or an ash. See
Abruptly pinnate, and Illust., under Abruptly.
2. (Zo["o]l.) Having a winglike tuft of long feathers on each
side of the neck.
Pinnated grouse (Zo["o]l.), the prairie chicken. Pinnated grousePinnate Pin"nate, Pinnated Pin"na*ted, a. [L. pinnatus
feathered, fr. pinna a feather. See Pin a peg, Pen
feather.]
1. (Bot.) Consisting of several leaflets, or separate
portions, arranged on each side of a common petiole, as
the leaves of a rosebush, a hickory, or an ash. See
Abruptly pinnate, and Illust., under Abruptly.
2. (Zo["o]l.) Having a winglike tuft of long feathers on each
side of the neck.
Pinnated grouse (Zo["o]l.), the prairie chicken. Pinnately
Pinnately Pin"nate*ly, adv.
In a pinnate manner.
Pinnatifid
Pinnatifid Pin*nat"i*fid, a. [L. pinnatus feathered + root of
findere to split: cf. F. pinnatifide.] (Bot.)
Divided in a pinnate manner, with the divisions not reaching
to the midrib.
PinnatilobatePinnatilobate Pin*nat`i*lo"bate, a. [See Pinnate, and
Lobate.] (Bot.)
Having lobes arranged in a pinnate manner. Pinnatiped
Pinnatiped Pin*nat"i*ped, a. [L. pinnatus feathered + pes,
pedis foot: cf. F. pinnatip[`e]de.] (Zo["o]l.)
Having the toes bordered by membranes; fin-footed, as certain
birds.
Pinnatiped
Pinnatiped Pin*nat"i*ped, n. (Zo["o]l.)
Any bird which has the toes bordered by membranes.
Subsinnation
Subsinnation Sub`sin*na"tion, n. [L. subsignatio.]
The act of writing the name under something, as for
attestation. [R.] --Shelton.
Tripinnate
Tripinnate Tri*pin"nate, a. [Pref. tri- + pinnate.] (Bot.)
Having bipinnate leaflets arranged on each side of a rhachis.
Meaning of Innat from wikipedia