-
called the impedance. This
approach is
called phasor calculus. In
electrical engineering, the
imaginary unit is
denoted by j, to
avoid confusion with I, which...
- In optics,
polarized light can be
described using the
Jones calculus,
invented by R. C.
Jones in 1941.
Polarized light is
represented by a
Jones vector...
- {\displaystyle \operatorname {erfc} z=1-\operatorname {erf} z,} and the
imaginary error function e r f i : C → C {\displaystyle \mathrm {erfi} :\mathbb...
- e^{ix}=\cos x+i\sin x,}
where e is the base of the
natural logarithm, i is the
imaginary unit, and cos and sin are the
trigonometric functions cosine and sine...
- Real
numbers that are not rational.
Imaginary numbers:
Numbers that
equal the
product of a real
number and the
imaginary unit i {\displaystyle i} , where...
-
paths in the
complex plane.
Contour integration is
closely related to the
calculus of residues, a
method of
complex analysis. One use for
contour integrals...
- time. Historically, the
concept was
elaborated with the
infinitesimal calculus at the end of the 17th century, and,
until the 19th century, the functions...
- imaginary: i.e. the rest m**** m must be
imaginary, as a pure
imaginary number divided by
another pure
imaginary number is a real number. M****
versus weight...
-
context of real and
complex numbers and functions.
Analysis evolved from
calculus,
which involves the
elementary concepts and
techniques of analysis. Analysis...
-
writing definitions for
existing ones. This
glossary of
calculus is a list of
definitions about calculus, its sub-disciplines, and
related fields. Contents: ...
