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İkdam (Turkish: Effort) was a
newspaper in the
Ottoman Empire and
Turkey published between 1894 and 1928.
During its
lifetime it
became the most po****r...
- Salonica. A
media storm between the
liberal paper İkdam and the CUP
organ Tanin followed, with
İkdam accusing Ahmet Rıza Bey of
having been in
favour of...
-
Front page of
İkdam on 4
November 1918, "The
Three Pashas Escaped"...
-
candidates in Constantinople.
İkdam's issue on
election day
announced that
Grand Vizier Kamil Pasha, editor-in-chief of
İkdam Ali Kemal, Arif, Fazlı, Ferruh...
-
Archived from the
original on 9
January 2008.
Retrieved 1
January 2008.
Ikdam newspaper dated 9
August 1921,
reproducing the
dispatches of AA
dated 5...
-
worked for
numerous publications,
including Tercüman-ı Hakikat, Saadet,
İkdam, Sabah, Malumat, Servet, Servet-i Fünun, Tanin, Hak, and Tasvîr-i Efkâr...
- The
front page of
İkdam on 4
November 1918
after the
Three Pashas fled the
country following World War I...
- The
front page of the
Ottoman newspaper İkdam on 4
November 1918
after the
Three Pashas fled the
country following World War I.
Showing left to right...
- "Baaton Mein Na Talo Ji" Shankar–Jaikishan
Indeevar Mohammed Rafi
Karamdaata "
Ikdam Tikdam Tikdayee Re" Anu
Malik Hasrat Jaipuri solo
Khamosh Nigahen "Maine...
- The
front page of the
Ottoman newspaper İkdam on 4
November 1918
after the
Three Pashas fled the
country following World War I.
Showing left to right:...