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Hyponatremia or
hyponatraemia is a low
concentration of
sodium in the blood. It is
generally defined as a
sodium concentration of less than 135 mmol/L...
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Hypoosmolar hyponatremia is a
condition where hyponatremia is ****ociated with a low
plasma osmolality. The term "hypotonic
hyponatremia" is also sometimes...
- also be a
result of a
medical condition or
improper treatment; see "
hyponatremia" for some examples.
Water is
considered one of the
least toxic chemical...
-
tubules of the
kidney to the
venous circulation leading to
hypotonic hyponatremia (a low
plasma osmolality and low
sodium levels). The
causes of SIADH...
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Isotonic hyponatremia is a form of
hyponatremia with mOsm
measured between 280 and 295. It can be ****ociated with pseudohyponatremia, or with isotonic...
- Exercise-****ociated
hyponatremia (EAH) is a fluid-electrolyte
disorder caused by a
decrease in
sodium levels (
hyponatremia)
during or up to 24
hours after...
-
vasopressin receptors. Most
commonly VRAs are used in the
treatment of
hyponatremia,
especially in
patients with
congestive heart failure,
liver cirrhosis...
- has been given. It can
result in a
falsely low
appearing sodium level (
hyponatremia).
Increases in
certain proteins that are
typically present in relatively...
- to keep the
electrolyte concentrations of the body
fluids constant.
Hyponatremia, or low sodium, is the most
commonly seen type of
electrolyte imbalance...
-
adverse effects of
diuretics are hypovolemia, hypokalemia, hyperkalemia,
hyponatremia,
metabolic alkalosis,
metabolic acidosis, and hyperuricemia. A common...